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This paper introduces CRAFT, a novel architectural block for unified recommendation models that shifts focus from simple feature interaction to managing how intent information is transported across network layers. By treating representation evolution as a discrete process controlled by non-sequential context, the method achieves state-of-the-art performance in advertising tasks while demonstrating strong scalability with increased depth and width. The work advances the theoretical understanding of deep learning dynamics in recommendation systems, offering a more robust framework for handling heterogeneous user behaviors and multi-field features.
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From Feature Interaction to Feature Transport - A Unified Block for Scalable Recommendation Models

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.01655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unified recommendation models aim to jointly model non-sequential multi-field features and sequential user behaviors, but existing interaction-centric designs mainly focus on mixing heterogeneous tokens within each layer. We argue that scalable unified recommendation also requires controlling how intent information is carried, filtered, and preserved across stacked blocks. Inspired by flow-based representation dynamics, we introduce feature transport, a view that treats deep unified recommendation as a discrete context-conditioned representation evolution process. We propose CRAFT, a Contextual Residual Adaptive Feature Transport block, which summarizes non-sequential features into a reliability-aware contextual field and uses it to generate residual displacement and memory-preserving signals for intent and sequence representations. In this way, non-sequential context acts as an active controller of representation evolution rather than a passive object of interaction. In the TAAC2026 advertising recommendation competition, CRAFT achieves a test AUC of 0.838090, surpassing the previous leaderboard-best score of 0.83798. Scaling experiments further show that CRAFT benefits from both depth and width expansion: stacking CRAFT to six blocks improves test AUC to 0.838148, while increasing the hidden dimension reaches 0.838106. These results demonstrate the effectiveness, scalability, and generalization potential of the feature transport paradigm. Source code: https://github.com/AshleyLuo001/CRAFT

Abstract:Unified recommendation models aim to jointly model non-sequential multi-field features and sequential user behaviors, but existing interaction-centric designs mainly focus on mixing heterogeneous tokens within each layer. We argue that scalable unified recommendation also requires controlling how intent information is carried, filtered, and preserved across stacked blocks. Inspired by flow-based representation dynamics, we introduce feature transport, a view that treats deep unified recommendation as a discrete context-conditioned representation evolution process. We propose CRAFT, a Contextual Residual Adaptive Feature Transport block, which summarizes non-sequential features into a reliability-aware contextual field and uses it to generate residual displacement and memory-preserving signals for intent and sequence representations. In this way, non-sequential context acts as an active controller of representation evolution rather than a passive object of interaction. In the TAAC2026 advertising recommendation competition, CRAFT achieves a test AUC of 0.838090, surpassing the previous leaderboard-best score of 0.83798. Scaling experiments further show that CRAFT benefits from both depth and width expansion: stacking CRAFT to six blocks improves test AUC to 0.838148, while increasing the hidden dimension reaches 0.838106. These results demonstrate the effectiveness, scalability, and generalization potential of the feature transport paradigm. Source code: this https URL

Information Retrieval (cs.IR); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2609.01655 [cs.IR]

(or arXiv:2609.01655v1 [cs.IR] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.01655 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 290 words

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