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This research extends fracton models into the spacetime domain, creating Floquet codes with excitations immobile in both space and time. By achieving an extreme form of quantum discrete time crystal order, these codes potentially reduce the time overhead required for quantum error correction through superlinear scaling of fault-distance. The work represents a significant theoretical advance in constructing robust dynamical quantum phases for future fault-tolerant quantum computing architectures.
Source coveringarXiv
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Fractalizing spacetime: Floquet codes with fractonic excitations that are immobile in space and time

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.03703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We generalize fractalization, a procedure for the construction of fracton models, from space to spacetime. We apply spacetime fractalization to construct fracton floquet codes with syndrome excitations that have limited mobility in space and time. This extends the notion of fracton order to intrinsically dynamical quantum phases of matter that are inequivalent to static fracton phases. We find spacetime type-II fracton floquet codes which have no topological excitations that are mobile in space or time. These codes exhibit an extreme form of quantum discrete time crystal order with response periods that scale exponentially in their linear system sizes. In this context, the no-strings rule that characterizes type-II fractons leads to a superlinear scaling of the floquet code fault-distance with time, potentially lowering the time overhead required for quantum error correction.

Abstract:We generalize fractalization, a procedure for the construction of fracton models, from space to spacetime. We apply spacetime fractalization to construct fracton floquet codes with syndrome excitations that have limited mobility in space and time. This extends the notion of fracton order to intrinsically dynamical quantum phases of matter that are inequivalent to static fracton phases. We find spacetime type-II fracton floquet codes which have no topological excitations that are mobile in space or time. These codes exhibit an extreme form of quantum discrete time crystal order with response periods that scale exponentially in their linear system sizes. In this context, the no-strings rule that characterizes type-II fractons leads to a superlinear scaling of the floquet code fault-distance with time, potentially lowering the time overhead required for quantum error correction.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

arXiv:2609.03703 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.03703v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.03703 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 228 words

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