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FrameFT introduces a novel approach to parameter-efficient fine-tuning by leveraging Fusion Frames to drastically reduce memory footprint and computational costs compared to standard methods like LoRA. By optimizing sparse coefficients shared across model layers, this technique maintains state-of-the-art performance on language and vision tasks while requiring far fewer trainable parameters. This advancement addresses critical scalability challenges in deploying large-scale AI models with limited resources.
Sources coveringarXiv, Hugging Face
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Fine-Tuning of Transformer models with Frames

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.26430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) strategies such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) are effective solutions for fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained models; however, their memory requirements scale with the size of the model, $\mathcal{O}(dr)$, where $d$ is the model's hidden dimension and $r$ is the rank. Our proposal, FrameFT, models the parameter update $\Delta W$ with a sparse coefficient matrix in a Fusion Frame basis. Fusion Frames can be generated algorithmically and shared across model layers, enabling very efficient updates. Only the sparse coefficients of the basis expansion are stored/optimized, reducing the memory footprint. The sparse structure of the coefficient matrix in FrameFT and the sparsity in the Fusion Frames give large compute benefits, and our analysis provides formal convergence results. We evaluate the idea across a suite of supervised fine-tuning benchmarks, focusing on language tasks, but also report application to vision models. Our experiments show that FrameFT achieves performance on par with/exceeding state-of-the-art PEFT techniques, but needs far fewer trainable parameters.

Abstract:Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) strategies such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) are effective solutions for fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained models; however, their memory requirements scale with the size of the model, $\mathcal{O}(dr)$, where $d$ is the model's hidden dimension and $r$ is the rank. Our proposal, FrameFT, models the parameter update $\Delta W$ with a sparse coefficient matrix in a Fusion Frame basis. Fusion Frames can be generated algorithmically and shared across model layers, enabling very efficient updates. Only the sparse coefficients of the basis expansion are stored/optimized, reducing the memory footprint. The sparse structure of the coefficient matrix in FrameFT and the sparsity in the Fusion Frames give large compute benefits, and our analysis provides formal convergence results. We evaluate the idea across a suite of supervised fine-tuning benchmarks, focusing on language tasks, but also report application to vision models. Our experiments show that FrameFT achieves performance on par with/exceeding state-of-the-art PEFT techniques, but needs far fewer trainable parameters.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.26430 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2608.26430v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.26430 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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