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This research clarifies the behavior of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPT) by bridging sudden quench protocols with slow, adiabatic limits in equilibrium systems. The study demonstrates that while DQPTs persist when crossing true critical points during a slow transition, they can be effectively filtered out for accidental events where no equilibrium phase change occurs. Consequently, this work establishes DQPT as a robust dynamical probe capable of identifying intrinsic quantum critical points across various spin and lattice models.
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Fate of dynamical quantum phase transitions from sudden quench to slow quench limit

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2607.15649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Previous investigations of dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) have predominantly focused on sudden quench protocols. In this work, we systematically explore the fate of DQPT from the sudden to the slow quench regime. We establish that DQPT remains robust under slow quenching when the protocol crosses an equilibrium quantum phase transition. Conversely, we show that accidental DQPTs,which occur when the pre and post quench Hamiltonians reside in the same equilibrium phase, can be filtered out in the slow quench limit. This demonstrates that slow quenches can reveal the intrinsic connection between DQPT and equilibrium quantum phase transitions, thereby enabling DQPT to serve as a dynamical probe for identifying equilibrium quantum critical points. We illustrate these findings with examples from the XY chain, the Aubry-Andr\'e model, and the trimer Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.

Abstract:Previous investigations of dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) have predominantly focused on sudden quench protocols. In this work, we systematically explore the fate of DQPT from the sudden to the slow quench regime. We establish that DQPT remains robust under slow quenching when the protocol crosses an equilibrium quantum phase transition. Conversely, we show that accidental DQPTs,which occur when the pre and post quench Hamiltonians reside in the same equilibrium phase, can be filtered out in the slow quench limit. This demonstrates that slow quenches can reveal the intrinsic connection between DQPT and equilibrium quantum phase transitions, thereby enabling DQPT to serve as a dynamical probe for identifying equilibrium quantum critical points. We illustrate these findings with examples from the XY chain, the Aubry-André model, and the trimer Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)

arXiv:2607.15649 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2607.15649v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.15649 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 227 words

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