Exact Compatibility Geometry of Three-Qubit Entanglement

Abstract:We present a permutation-symmetric supporting relation between the pairwise concurrences and the three-tangle in three-qubit system, whose extrema are attained only by the symmetric $W$ and GHZ local-unitary classes. Furthermore, by introducing the concept of a four-dimensional compatibility body, we show that our proposed global relation and the previous CKW relation can be uniformly viewed as different supporting directions of the same achievable set. Subsequently, we provide a necessary-and-sufficient semi-algebraic characterization of the complete four-dimensional compatibility of a three-qubit pure state. Based on this, we can conversely describe the compatibility between entangled components: given the remaining entangled components, the missing two-body entangled component can only take values within a precise parameter-free interval. We demonstrate that the above construction also applies to arbitrary concurrence-generated entanglement measures.

arXiv:2609.03864 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.03864v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.03864 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.

Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.

Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.