aiqbench analysis
This research introduces a diagnostic protocol to dissect how latent world models organize physical information into distinct fields like kinematics, contact, and object permanence based on event context. The study demonstrates that hidden representations systematically reweight these specific field readouts depending on the scenario—such as prioritizing motion for free movement or combining structure during collisions—which is critical for understanding internal model dynamics beyond mere prediction accuracy.
Event-Conditioned Diagnostics of Kinematic, Contact, and Object-Permanence Fields in Passive Object-State World Models
arXiv:2606.28455v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World models can predict future physical states, but prediction accuracy alone does not explain how physical information is organized and used inside their latent dynamics. We introduce a controlled diagnostic protocol for studying event-conditioned latent physical structure in passive object-state world models. The protocol tests whether hidden representations encode event-regime information, whether event contexts reweight non-exclusive physical field readouts, and whether field-aligned representational components have functional consequences for prediction. Using a balanced controlled-generator dataset with free-motion, collision, and occlusion events, we evaluate recurrent, attention-based, and latent state-space transition models under a fixed-horizon forecasting setup. The models learn useful predictive dynamics and their hidden states support reliable event-regime readout. Event contexts systematically reweight kinematic, contact, and object-permanence field readouts: free motion is kinematic-dominant, collision combines kinematic and contact structure, and occlusion combines motion-related and object-permanence structure. Time-aligned and directional-consistency analyses further show phase-related shifts in field emphasis. Finally, fixed-horizon projection causal field effect (CFE) shows that suppressing field-aligned directions can degrade event-relevant prediction, with strongest evidence for contact-aligned structure in collision-contact windows and more qualified evidence for object-permanence-aligned structure in hard-occlusion hidden windows. These results support event-conditioned organization and fixed-horizon functional sensitivity of latent physical fields, while not implying explicit physical modules, isolated causal circuits, or context-invariant sliding-window generalization.
Abstract:World models can predict future physical states, but prediction accuracy alone does not explain how physical information is organized and used inside their latent dynamics. We introduce a controlled diagnostic protocol for studying event-conditioned latent physical structure in passive object-state world models. The protocol tests whether hidden representations encode event-regime information, whether event contexts reweight non-exclusive physical field readouts, and whether field-aligned representational components have functional consequences for prediction. Using a balanced controlled-generator dataset with free-motion, collision, and occlusion events, we evaluate recurrent, attention-based, and latent state-space transition models under a fixed-horizon forecasting setup. The models learn useful predictive dynamics and their hidden states support reliable event-regime readout. Event contexts systematically reweight kinematic, contact, and object-permanence field readouts: free motion is kinematic-dominant, collision combines kinematic and contact structure, and occlusion combines motion-related and object-permanence structure. Time-aligned and directional-consistency analyses further show phase-related shifts in field emphasis. Finally, fixed-horizon projection causal field effect (CFE) shows that suppressing field-aligned directions can degrade event-relevant prediction, with strongest evidence for contact-aligned structure in collision-contact windows and more qualified evidence for object-permanence-aligned structure in hard-occlusion hidden windows. These results support event-conditioned organization and fixed-horizon functional sensitivity of latent physical fields, while not implying explicit physical modules, isolated causal circuits, or context-invariant sliding-window generalization.
Robotics (cs.RO); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)
arXiv:2606.28455 [cs.RO]
(or arXiv:2606.28455v2 [cs.RO] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.28455 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20827855 Focus to learn more DOI(s) linking to related resources
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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 315 words
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