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This paper introduces a novel evaluation metric, the Hüllermeier-Rifqi Index, designed to assess phonetic encoding algorithms against word-based transcriptions in IPA notation. By leveraging normalized edit distance and adjusting for random string baselines, the study provides a rigorous framework for measuring orthographic transparency across multi-lingual datasets. This methodological advancement is critical for improving the accuracy of speech recognition systems and natural language processing models that rely on precise phonetic representations.
Sources coveringarXiv, LessWrong
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Evaluation of Phonetic Encoding Algorithms on Transcription Datasets

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.04391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, a novel evaluation scheme built on a generalized variant of the Rand Index measure, namely, the H\"ullermeier-Rifqi Index, is proposed in order to assess how well phonetic encoding algorithms conform to word-based transcriptions in IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) notation. For this objective, the discordance score is obtained by calculating the absolute difference between the pairwise similarity values of ground-truth transcriptions and those of corresponding phonetic encodings, which are computed using normalized edit distance as a permutation dependent string metric. The resulting score is subsequently adjusted with respect to that of a random string generator incorporating the same alphabet as the encoder under consideration. A wide range of phonetic encoders were evaluated as such on multi-lingual transcription datasets along with their recall capabilities based on the collision rate. The validity of the proposed scheme is further supported by its applicability in measuring the orthographic transparency of a language when the writing system is viewed as an inherent phonetic representation.

Abstract:In this work, a novel evaluation scheme built on a generalized variant of the Rand Index measure, namely, the Hüllermeier-Rifqi Index, is proposed in order to assess how well phonetic encoding algorithms conform to word-based transcriptions in IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) notation. For this objective, the discordance score is obtained by calculating the absolute difference between the pairwise similarity values of ground-truth transcriptions and those of corresponding phonetic encodings, which are computed using normalized edit distance as a permutation dependent string metric. The resulting score is subsequently adjusted with respect to that of a random string generator incorporating the same alphabet as the encoder under consideration. A wide range of phonetic encoders were evaluated as such on multi-lingual transcription datasets along with their recall capabilities based on the collision rate. The validity of the proposed scheme is further supported by its applicability in measuring the orthographic transparency of a language when the writing system is viewed as an inherent phonetic representation.

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Information Retrieval (cs.IR)

I.2.7; H.3.3; I.5.3

arXiv:2609.04391 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2609.04391v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.04391 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 262 words

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