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This study evaluates Vision Language Models (VLMs) on complex multimodal persuasion tasks based on Aristotelian principles, specifically analyzing Logos, Ethos, and Pathos detection capabilities. Results show that the Qwen3 model excels in logical argumentation and emotional resonance, while Qwen2 demonstrates competitive performance in detecting character credibility within image-text pairs. The release of associated code aims to advance research into how AI handles nuanced rhetorical structures and inherent biases in multimodal reasoning.
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Evaluating VLMs on Multimodal Aristotelian Persuasion Tasks

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.01238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across various tasks. However, they have not yet been thoroughly evaluated on more complex tasks. The Persuasion Model, conceived by Aristotle, resembles a triangle shape, which highlights its inherent challenges related to personal biases. To assess the progress of VLMs on these complex tasks, we use the ImageArg datasets, focusing on the Logos, Ethos, and Pathos detection tasks. Our findings indicate that models from the Qwen family achieve improved F1 scores, with Qwen3 performing exceptionally well on the Logos and Pathos tasks, while Qwen2 exhibits competitive performance on the more complex Ethos detection task. We release the code to foster research in this direction.

Abstract:Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across various tasks. However, they have not yet been thoroughly evaluated on more complex tasks. The Persuasion Model, conceived by Aristotle, resembles a triangle shape, which highlights its inherent challenges related to personal biases. To assess the progress of VLMs on these complex tasks, we use the ImageArg datasets, focusing on the Logos, Ethos, and Pathos detection tasks. Our findings indicate that models from the Qwen family achieve improved F1 scores, with Qwen3 performing exceptionally well on the Logos and Pathos tasks, while Qwen2 exhibits competitive performance on the more complex Ethos detection task. We release the code to foster research in this direction.

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Multimedia (cs.MM)

arXiv:2608.01238 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2608.01238v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.01238 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 209 words

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