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This paper introduces EntroPrefill, a theoretical framework for mid-prefill context pruning in transformers that leverages Rényi entropy to provide formal stability guarantees rather than relying solely on attention concentration heuristics. By deriving computable bounds on token removal and establishing conditional perturbation limits, the work addresses the critical gap between shallow observation and unconditional output reliability in retrieval-augmented generation systems. The manuscript focuses exclusively on mathematical definitions and assumptions, deferring empirical validation of acceleration or accuracy preservation to future studies.
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EntroPrefill: Renyi-Guided Context Pruning with Conditional Stability Guarantees for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2610.09757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mid-prefill pruning can reduce the sequence processed by deeper transformer layers, but attention concentration alone does not certify that discarded context is dispensable. We formulate EntroPrefill as a Renyi-guided proposal mechanism coupled to explicit constraints on discarded attention mass. Sink-isolated, regularized head pooling respects grouped-query attention while exposing a quantitative trade-off between specialization and worst-head coverage. We derive a mixture-to-head deletion envelope, a computable upper bound on feasible token removal, and a finite-sample observer guarantee that remains valid when the pruning layer is selected adaptively. We then establish a conditional transformer perturbation bound with explicit sufficient Lipschitz constants and a first-token decision-margin corollary. A counterexample shows why shallow observations alone cannot imply an unconditional future-output guarantee. The systems analysis distinguishes query-head unions, physical page allocation, and KV-transfer payload, and gives an arithmetic break-even condition for pruning. This manuscript is theoretical in scope: it defines the procedure, its assumptions, and its formal limits, but does not report measured acceleration or task-accuracy preservation. Experiments are reserved for subsequent validation of the assumptions, approximation tightness, and end-to-end resource trade-offs.

Abstract:Mid-prefill pruning can reduce the sequence processed by deeper transformer layers, but attention concentration alone does not certify that discarded context is dispensable. We formulate EntroPrefill as a Renyi-guided proposal mechanism coupled to explicit constraints on discarded attention mass. Sink-isolated, regularized head pooling respects grouped-query attention while exposing a quantitative trade-off between specialization and worst-head coverage. We derive a mixture-to-head deletion envelope, a computable upper bound on feasible token removal, and a finite-sample observer guarantee that remains valid when the pruning layer is selected adaptively. We then establish a conditional transformer perturbation bound with explicit sufficient Lipschitz constants and a first-token decision-margin corollary. A counterexample shows why shallow observations alone cannot imply an unconditional future-output guarantee. The systems analysis distinguishes query-head unions, physical page allocation, and KV-transfer payload, and gives an arithmetic break-even condition for pruning. This manuscript is theoretical in scope: it defines the procedure, its assumptions, and its formal limits, but does not report measured acceleration or task-accuracy preservation. Experiments are reserved for subsequent validation of the assumptions, approximation tightness, and end-to-end resource trade-offs.

16 pages, 0 figures. Theoretical framework and conditional stability guarantees for context pruning; no empirical evaluation or benchmarks are included

Machine Learning (cs.LG); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

arXiv:2610.09757 [cs.LG]

(or arXiv:2610.09757v1 [cs.LG] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.09757 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Full text under the publisher's open licence · 217 words

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