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This research introduces Streaming Trigger Graphs to unify composite event recognition across various specification languages by mapping them to a standardized Temporal Datalog framework. By leveraging efficient Datalog materialisation techniques, the approach addresses the fragmentation in stream reasoning and offers a scalable solution for detecting critical situations in high-velocity symbolic event streams. The work provides a significant methodological advance for building interoperable systems that can generalize across different event detection patterns without sacrificing performance.
Source coveringarXiv

Efficient Temporal Datalog Materialisation for Composite Event Recognition

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2605.02488v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Several applications demand the timely detection of critical situations, such as threats to safety and transparency, over high-velocity streams of symbolic events. This demand has motivated the development of (i) event specification languages, which define composite events via temporal patterns over simpler events, and (ii) stream reasoning frameworks, evaluating patterns expressed in these languages. However, event specification languages are typically studied in isolation, complicating their comparison in terms of expressivity and obscuring the scope of their associated stream reasoners. To mitigate this issue, we map practical fragments of prominent event specification languages into Temporal Datalog->-, a temporal Datalog with stratified negation and no future dependencies. To support efficient stream reasoning over Temporal Datalog->-, we propose Streaming Trigger Graphs, an extension of a state-of-the-art technique for Datalog materialisation. Our approach yields a uniform composite event recognition mechanism that has the potential to generalise across a wide range of practical event specification languages.

Abstract:Several applications demand the timely detection of critical situations, such as threats to safety and transparency, over high-velocity streams of symbolic events. This demand has motivated the development of (i) event specification languages, which define composite events via temporal patterns over simpler events, and (ii) stream reasoning frameworks, evaluating patterns expressed in these languages. However, event specification languages are typically studied in isolation, complicating their comparison in terms of expressivity and obscuring the scope of their associated stream reasoners. To mitigate this issue, we map practical fragments of prominent event specification languages into Temporal Datalog->-, a temporal Datalog with stratified negation and no future dependencies. To support efficient stream reasoning over Temporal Datalog->-, we propose Streaming Trigger Graphs, an extension of a state-of-the-art technique for Datalog materialisation. Our approach yields a uniform composite event recognition mechanism that has the potential to generalise across a wide range of practical event specification languages.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Databases (cs.DB); Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)

arXiv:2605.02488 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2605.02488v2 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.02488 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 250 words

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