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This paper introduces ECHO, an auditable memory architecture designed to improve long-horizon agent performance through mechanisms inspired by human episodic encoding and executive control. While the prototype demonstrates high retrieval metrics on specific benchmarks, the authors note that certain expansion-enabled scores are descriptive development measurements rather than independent confirmations due to internal query rules. The work addresses a critical need for systems that can resolve revisions and expose checkable provenance in complex, multi-step tasks.
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ECHO: A Cognitively Inspired, Auditable Memory Plane for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.21755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents need memory that identifies relevant experience, resolves revisions, and exposes checkable provenance. We present ECHO (Embodied Context and History Orchestration), an auditable memory architecture and service prototype inspired by episodic encoding, consolidation, contextual reinstatement, reconsolidation, and executive control. This is functional inspiration, not neural equivalence; the empirical analysis focuses on retrieval and context construction. Development runs reach 96.29% Hit@10 and 73.64% turn Recall@5 on 1,536 LoCoMo category 1-4 questions, and 97.60% Hit@10, 88.84% turn Recall@5, and 88.71% session Recall@5 on all 500 LongMemEval-S questions. A five-history BEAM gate fails, and in a separate matched 91-question QA sample Mem0 OSS scores 64.84% versus ECHO's 41.76% (exact McNemar p = 0.00107), with a history-cluster interval crossing zero. A post-hoc audit found source-specific phrases in the query-expansion rules. Although no gold answer field entered the runtime, expansion-enabled retrieval scores are therefore descriptive development measurements, not independent confirmation.

Abstract:Long-horizon agents need memory that identifies relevant experience, resolves revisions, and exposes checkable provenance. We present ECHO (Embodied Context and History Orchestration), an auditable memory architecture and service prototype inspired by episodic encoding, consolidation, contextual reinstatement, reconsolidation, and executive control. This is functional inspiration, not neural equivalence; the empirical analysis focuses on retrieval and context construction. Development runs reach 96.29% Hit@10 and 73.64% turn Recall@5 on 1,536 LoCoMo category 1-4 questions, and 97.60% Hit@10, 88.84% turn Recall@5, and 88.71% session Recall@5 on all 500 LongMemEval-S questions. A five-history BEAM gate fails, and in a separate matched 91-question QA sample Mem0 OSS scores 64.84% versus ECHO's 41.76% (exact McNemar p = 0.00107), with a history-cluster interval crossing zero. A post-hoc audit found source-specific phrases in the query-expansion rules. Although no gold answer field entered the runtime, expansion-enabled retrieval scores are therefore descriptive development measurements, not independent confirmation.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.21755 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2608.21755v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.21755 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 240 words

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