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This paper introduces DCC, a novel framework for empathetic response generation that dynamically coordinates commonsense knowledge across understanding and decoding stages via attention mechanisms and iterative retrieval. By filtering low-relevance relations during association-guided processing, the method improves emotion classification accuracy and response coherence compared to static baselines without increasing perplexity. The work advances machine learning techniques in natural language generation by optimizing how contextual situational data is integrated into LLM reasoning pipelines.
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Dynamic Commonsense Coordination for Empathetic Response Generation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2607.22136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Empathetic Response Generation (ERG) requires models to recognize users' emotions and generate empathetic responses. Commonsense knowledge has been shown to support such reasoning, yet existing approaches typically reuse fixed commonsense representations across understanding and generation, limiting their ability to coordinate such knowledge across different stages. We propose DCC, a Dynamic Commonsense Coordination Framework with three complementary modules: residual-based commonsense interaction (SCE-AttnRes) to integrate contextual and situational commonsense representations, Association-Guided Commonsense Filtering (AGCF) to down-weight low-relevance commonsense relations, and Iterative Commonsense-Aware Decoding (ICAD) to dynamically retrieve commonsense memories during generation. Experiments on the Empathetic-Dialogues benchmark show that DCC improves emotion classification accuracy and response diversity over the CEM baseline while maintaining comparable perplexity. An LLM-based blind evaluation further demonstrates that DCC generates responses with better relevance, coherence, and informativeness. The code and implementation details will be publicly available at https://github.com/Hanabi-Q/DCC-ERG.

Abstract:Empathetic Response Generation (ERG) requires models to recognize users' emotions and generate empathetic responses. Commonsense knowledge has been shown to support such reasoning, yet existing approaches typically reuse fixed commonsense representations across understanding and generation, limiting their ability to coordinate such knowledge across different stages. We propose DCC, a Dynamic Commonsense Coordination Framework with three complementary modules: residual-based commonsense interaction (SCE-AttnRes) to integrate contextual and situational commonsense representations, Association-Guided Commonsense Filtering (AGCF) to down-weight low-relevance commonsense relations, and Iterative Commonsense-Aware Decoding (ICAD) to dynamically retrieve commonsense memories during generation. Experiments on the Empathetic-Dialogues benchmark show that DCC improves emotion classification accuracy and response diversity over the CEM baseline while maintaining comparable perplexity. An LLM-based blind evaluation further demonstrates that DCC generates responses with better relevance, coherence, and informativeness. The code and implementation details will be publicly available at this https URL.

Computation and Language (cs.CL)

arXiv:2607.22136 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2607.22136v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.22136 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 236 words

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