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This research introduces Dual Advantage Fields (DAF), a novel method for offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning that effectively bridges global reachability estimates with local action selection. By leveraging bilinear dual parameterization, the approach derives direct policy improvement guarantees and demonstrates superior performance on complex locomotion and manipulation tasks where simple gradient ascent fails. This advancement addresses a critical bottleneck in long-horizon planning by ensuring locally correct actions align with ultimate goals without requiring online interaction.
Dual Advantage Fields
arXiv:2606.04188v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning requires both long-horizon reachability estimates and local action comparisons. Dual goal representations provide value fields that capture global goal reachability, but they do not directly specify which action should be preferred at a given state. We propose Dual Advantage Fields (DAF), a policy-extraction method that turns a bilinear dual value model into a local advantage signal. Under bilinear dual parameterization, the goal embedding is the gradient of the value field with respect to the state representation, which directly specifies which action should be preferred. DAF introduces an action-effect model that predicts the discounted direction of change in state representation space induced by actions and scores them by the similarity between this change and the goal direction. In the realizable case, this score equals the goal-conditioned Bellman advantage, yielding a standard local policy-improvement guarantee. On OGBench locomotion, manipulation, and puzzle tasks, DAF improves aggregate RLiable metrics and performs strongly in settings where locally correct actions differ from direct movement toward the final goal.
Abstract:Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning requires both long-horizon reachability estimates and local action comparisons. Dual goal representations provide value fields that capture global goal reachability, but they do not directly specify which action should be preferred at a given state. We propose Dual Advantage Fields (DAF), a policy-extraction method that turns a bilinear dual value model into a local advantage signal. Under bilinear dual parameterization, the goal embedding is the gradient of the value field with respect to the state representation, which directly specifies which action should be preferred. DAF introduces an action-effect model that predicts the discounted direction of change in state representation space induced by actions and scores them by the similarity between this change and the goal direction. In the realizable case, this score equals the goal-conditioned Bellman advantage, yielding a standard local policy-improvement guarantee. On OGBench locomotion, manipulation, and puzzle tasks, DAF improves aggregate RLiable metrics and performs strongly in settings where locally correct actions differ from direct movement toward the final goal.
Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Robotics (cs.RO)
arXiv:2606.04188 [cs.LG]
(or arXiv:2606.04188v2 [cs.LG] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.04188 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 263 words
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