aiqbench analysis
This research introduces AGEDR, a disentangled representation learning framework designed to enhance fairness and interpretability in medical sound diagnosis using Variational AutoEncoders. By explicitly separating attribute-related information from latent vectors, the method addresses critical limitations of standard deep neural networks in high-stakes healthcare applications. The approach demonstrates superior performance over conventional models while providing transparent decision-making capabilities essential for clinical adoption.
Disentangling Representation using Attributes-based Gaussian Estimation for Medical Sound Diagnosis
arXiv:2608.29026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has a powerful capability of feature extraction. However, the lack of fairness and interpretability in deep neural networks poses limitations to their adoption in the medical domain. This paper proposes a disentangled representation learning (DisenRL) framework, named the Attributes-based Gaussian Estimation for Disentangled Representation (AGEDR), which incorporates Attribute Mapping Embedding (AME) modules designed to map attributes into vectors and align them with a subset of the latent vectors in a Variational AutoEncoder (VAE). This part of the latent vector will be disentangled from the remaining latent vectors by minimizing mutual information. A classifier is then trained using the mean parameters of the latent vectors from the VAE. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AGEDR outperforms both conventional classification models and existing disentangled representation learning methods. The ablation experiments also indicate the disentangling capability and fairness of AGEDR. The source code is publicly available at https://github.com/ZhaoKe1024/DisentangledRepr.
Abstract:Deep learning has a powerful capability of feature extraction. However, the lack of fairness and interpretability in deep neural networks poses limitations to their adoption in the medical domain. This paper proposes a disentangled representation learning (DisenRL) framework, named the Attributes-based Gaussian Estimation for Disentangled Representation (AGEDR), which incorporates Attribute Mapping Embedding (AME) modules designed to map attributes into vectors and align them with a subset of the latent vectors in a Variational AutoEncoder (VAE). This part of the latent vector will be disentangled from the remaining latent vectors by minimizing mutual information. A classifier is then trained using the mean parameters of the latent vectors from the VAE. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AGEDR outperforms both conventional classification models and existing disentangled representation learning methods. The ablation experiments also indicate the disentangling capability and fairness of AGEDR. The source code is publicly available at this https URL.
Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
arXiv:2608.29026 [cs.AI]
(or arXiv:2608.29026v1 [cs.AI] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.29026 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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