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DexHOT advances robotic manipulation by explicitly modeling hand-object configurations as transfer primitives, enabling robust performance on both simulated and real dexterous hands without requiring human reference motions. This approach demonstrates that formulating goals through joint articulation and pose specifications yields a composable interface for long-horizon tasks across diverse objects. The work represents a significant step forward in learning-based robotics, bridging the gap between implicit emergence and explicit control of complex interactions.
Source coveringarXiv

DexHOT: Learning Hand-Object Configuration Transfer for Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2611.05119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous manipulation involves not only moving objects, but also arranging the hand around them to maintain useful contacts and enable subsequent actions. Yet many learning-based systems specify goals primarily through object poses or trajectories, leaving hand-object configurations to emerge implicitly. We introduce DexHOT, which formulates dexterous manipulation as hand-object configuration transfer: moving between feasible configurations that jointly specify hand articulation and object pose relative to the wrist. DexHOT learns a reusable relation-conditioned transfer primitive from synthetic feasible configuration pairs, without human reference motions, and composes long-horizon behaviors through closed-loop tracking of configuration subgoals. On DexHOTBench with 120 objects, a single policy achieves 80.5% transfer success on seen objects and 69.4% on unseen objects; on a real dexterous hand, it achieves 61.5% success over 200 real-robot transfers and 90% task success across six demonstration-guided tasks. These results show that explicit hand-object goals provide an expressive and composable interface for dexterous manipulation. More details and videos are available at https://dex-hot.github.io/.

Abstract:Dexterous manipulation involves not only moving objects, but also arranging the hand around them to maintain useful contacts and enable subsequent actions. Yet many learning-based systems specify goals primarily through object poses or trajectories, leaving hand-object configurations to emerge implicitly. We introduce DexHOT, which formulates dexterous manipulation as hand-object configuration transfer: moving between feasible configurations that jointly specify hand articulation and object pose relative to the wrist. DexHOT learns a reusable relation-conditioned transfer primitive from synthetic feasible configuration pairs, without human reference motions, and composes long-horizon behaviors through closed-loop tracking of configuration subgoals. On DexHOTBench with 120 objects, a single policy achieves 80.5% transfer success on seen objects and 69.4% on unseen objects; on a real dexterous hand, it achieves 61.5% success over 200 real-robot transfers and 90% task success across six demonstration-guided tasks. These results show that explicit hand-object goals provide an expressive and composable interface for dexterous manipulation. More details and videos are available at this https URL.

Robotics (cs.RO)

arXiv:2611.05119 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2611.05119v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2611.05119 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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