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This research introduces DeVIT, a method that accelerates vision transformers on edge devices by exploiting the value locality created through quantization to perform multiplier-less matrix multiplication. By leveraging differential computation, the approach significantly reduces computational complexity and memory bandwidth requirements without sacrificing model performance. This work directly addresses critical efficiency bottlenecks in deploying large AI models on resource-constrained hardware.
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DeVIT: Low-Power Vision Transformer Acceleration Using Delta Computation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.01343v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The emergence of transformer-based deep learning models has brought unprecedented performance across various domains, particularly in natural language processing and computer vision. However, deploying these models, especially on resource-constrained devices, poses significant challenges due to their high computational complexity and large memory size and bandwidth requirements. This complexity has led researchers to use low-bit model weights to reduce memory usage and improve efficiency. In addition to reducing processing and memory demands, quantization introduces another useful property: value locality, where the extremely large number of parameters are restricted to a limited range of values. To fully take advantage of this locality, this paper presents DeVIT, an acceleration method for vision transformers that leverages differential computation to enable multiplier-less matrix multiplication.

Abstract:The emergence of transformer-based deep learning models has brought unprecedented performance across various domains, particularly in natural language processing and computer vision. However, deploying these models, especially on resource-constrained devices, poses significant challenges due to their high computational complexity and large memory size and bandwidth requirements. This complexity has led researchers to use low-bit model weights to reduce memory usage and improve efficiency. In addition to reducing processing and memory demands, quantization introduces another useful property: value locality, where the extremely large number of parameters are restricted to a limited range of values. To fully take advantage of this locality, this paper presents DeVIT, an acceleration method for vision transformers that leverages differential computation to enable multiplier-less matrix multiplication.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)

arXiv:2608.01343 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2608.01343v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.01343 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 222 words

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