aiqbench analysis
This is a theoretical proposal for using a single molecule's spin states as a coherent three-level system, with a "dark state" that stays unchanged under continuous driving. The work is mainly a simulation study of how such a state could be prepared and read out with ESR-AFM, using pentacene as a test case. For quantum readers, the relevance is the coherent control of molecular spin qubits, which bears on single-spin sensing and quantum information, though it remains early-stage and unvalidated experimentally.
Dark state preparation in a zero-field-split molecular triplet
arXiv:2610.18661v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a protocol to prepare and probe dark states in a single-molecule electron spin resonance based on atomic force microscopy (ESR-AFM), thus extending existing techniques developed to address Rabi oscillations. To this end, we simulate in analogy to atomic physics the coherent manipulation of a three-level system in the V-configuration using a multifrequency magnetic field. More specifically, we consider a neutral molecule with a zero-field-split (ZFS) first excited triplet and analyze within a pump-probe scheme the dynamics of the total triplet population. In the triplet subspace, the dark state is a coherent superposition formed by two ZFS states which does not evolve in time despite a continuous resonant driving towards the third one. We characterize the properties of this state comparing it to its fully incoherent counterpart. Within a density-matrix formalism for open systems, we then compute the expected dark state signatures both for ideal scenarios and for the realistic parameterization of ESR-AFM on pentacene.
Abstract:We propose a protocol to prepare and probe dark states in a single-molecule electron spin resonance based on atomic force microscopy (ESR-AFM), thus extending existing techniques developed to address Rabi oscillations. To this end, we simulate in analogy to atomic physics the coherent manipulation of a three-level system in the V-configuration using a multifrequency magnetic field. More specifically, we consider a neutral molecule with a zero-field-split (ZFS) first excited triplet and analyze within a pump-probe scheme the dynamics of the total triplet population. In the triplet subspace, the dark state is a coherent superposition formed by two ZFS states which does not evolve in time despite a continuous resonant driving towards the third one. We characterize the properties of this state comparing it to its fully incoherent counterpart. Within a density-matrix formalism for open systems, we then compute the expected dark state signatures both for ideal scenarios and for the realistic parameterization of ESR-AFM on pentacene.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall); Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
arXiv:2610.18661 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
(or arXiv:2610.18661v1 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.18661 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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