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CoSynFlow advances scientific machine learning by introducing neural operators that explicitly preserve the geometric structure of dissipative Hamiltonian systems, addressing a key limitation in current differential equation solvers. This approach combines symplectic shear maps with conformal scaling to achieve machine-precision structural accuracy and superior long-horizon predictions without retraining for new systems.
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CoSynFlow: Conformal Symplectic Neural Flows for Cross-System Prediction of Dissipative Hamiltonian Dynamics

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.00571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning solution operators for differential equations is a central problem in scientific machine learning. However, many neural operator methods optimize prediction accuracy without explicitly enforcing the geometric structure of the dynamics. Structure-preserving models such as SympNets and Symplectic Neural Flows address this issue for conservative Hamiltonian systems by preserving the symplectic form. In dissipative Hamiltonian systems with conformal symplectic structure, however, the symplectic form evolves according to a conformal factor determined by the dissipation. We propose CoSynFlow, a conformal symplectic neural flow for learning continuous-time solution maps of dissipative Hamiltonian dynamics. CoSynFlow composes symplectic shear maps with explicit conformal scaling, preserving the conformal symplectic structure by construction. By conditioning it on a finite-dimensional Hamiltonian descriptor and the dissipation parameter, a single trained model predicts solution maps for unseen systems without retraining. CoSynFlow keeps the structure error at machine precision, attains the lowest long-horizon error, and admits physics-informed training.

Abstract:Learning solution operators for differential equations is a central problem in scientific machine learning. However, many neural operator methods optimize prediction accuracy without explicitly enforcing the geometric structure of the dynamics. Structure-preserving models such as SympNets and Symplectic Neural Flows address this issue for conservative Hamiltonian systems by preserving the symplectic form. In dissipative Hamiltonian systems with conformal symplectic structure, however, the symplectic form evolves according to a conformal factor determined by the dissipation. We propose CoSynFlow, a conformal symplectic neural flow for learning continuous-time solution maps of dissipative Hamiltonian dynamics. CoSynFlow composes symplectic shear maps with explicit conformal scaling, preserving the conformal symplectic structure by construction. By conditioning it on a finite-dimensional Hamiltonian descriptor and the dissipation parameter, a single trained model predicts solution maps for unseen systems without retraining. CoSynFlow keeps the structure error at machine precision, attains the lowest long-horizon error, and admits physics-informed training.

Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2608.00571 [cs.LG]

(or arXiv:2608.00571v1 [cs.LG] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00571 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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