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GAIN-AI demonstrates how grounding large language models in structured telemetry and procedural documents can effectively filter information overload during high-stakes lunar EVAs. By distilling complex data into compact AR units for goal, task, and verification, the system validates that context-aware AI is essential for maintaining astronaut safety when attention resources are critically divided.
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Context Aware AI Assistant and AR Interface for Lunar Extravehicular Activity (EVA) Procedural Guidance

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.13589v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As human space exploration returns to the Moon, astronauts need rapid access to procedural information during extravehicular activities (EVAs), where attention is divided across navigation, repair tasks, tool handling, and environmental risk. The challenge is not the absence of information, but surfacing the right information at the right moment. We present GAIN-AI (Guided Assistant for Intelligent Navigation), a context-aware AI assistant and minimal heads-up interface for procedural guidance in simulated lunar EVA. The system operates in two layers. The first grounds a large language model with structured context: EVA procedure documents, live telemetry data, and error-handling protocols encoded as JSON. The second restructures that output into three compact units for AR display: Goal, Task, and Verification. Evaluated on 111 synthetic EVA scenarios, the system scores 10.0/10 on nominal conditions and 8.15/10 on single-fault scenarios, with performance degrading on multi-fault and boundary-threshold cases.

Abstract:As human space exploration returns to the Moon, astronauts need rapid access to procedural information during extravehicular activities (EVAs), where attention is divided across navigation, repair tasks, tool handling, and environmental risk. The challenge is not the absence of information, but surfacing the right information at the right moment. We present GAIN-AI (Guided Assistant for Intelligent Navigation), a context-aware AI assistant and minimal heads-up interface for procedural guidance in simulated lunar EVA. The system operates in two layers. The first grounds a large language model with structured context: EVA procedure documents, live telemetry data, and error-handling protocols encoded as JSON. The second restructures that output into three compact units for AR display: Goal, Task, and Verification. Evaluated on 111 synthetic EVA scenarios, the system scores 10.0/10 on nominal conditions and 8.15/10 on single-fault scenarios, with performance degrading on multi-fault and boundary-threshold cases.

4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted to ACM SIGGRAPH 2026 Conference Posters, July 19-23, 2026, Los Angeles, California, USA

Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

H.5.1; H.5.2; I.2.7

arXiv:2608.13589 [cs.HC]

(or arXiv:2608.13589v1 [cs.HC] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.13589 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

https://doi.org/10.1145/3799825.3818743 Focus to learn more DOI(s) linking to related resources

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 272 words

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