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This paper investigates the underutilized application of Conformal Prediction (CP) in offensive security, specifically within privacy-preserving machine learning and network traffic analysis. By shifting CP from a defensive tool to an attack vector, the study highlights a critical gap in current cybersecurity literature regarding how statistical uncertainty quantification can be weaponized. This research is vital for understanding the dual-use nature of advanced ML techniques in adversarial scenarios.
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Conformal Prediction for Offensive Security

arXiv1 min read

arXiv:2609.05165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite its introduction more than a quarter century ago, Conformal Prediction (CP) has seen surprisingly few applications to the cyber security world thus far. In particular, we observe that, while CP has been employed as a defensive measure in many recent works, its use for carrying out attacks (i.e., for offensive security) is hard to trace in the literature. We explore this gap, by presenting initial findings in two key areas of offensive security: Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning, and network traffic analysis.

Abstract:Despite its introduction more than a quarter century ago, Conformal Prediction (CP) has seen surprisingly few applications to the cyber security world thus far. In particular, we observe that, while CP has been employed as a defensive measure in many recent works, its use for carrying out attacks (i.e., for offensive security) is hard to trace in the literature. We explore this gap, by presenting initial findings in two key areas of offensive security: Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning, and network traffic analysis.

Cryptography and Security (cs.CR); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2609.05165 [cs.CR]

(or arXiv:2609.05165v1 [cs.CR] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.05165 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 179 words

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