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This paper presents a unified mathematical framework for generating perturbative transformations in both static and periodically driven quantum systems, offering closed-form operator expressions applicable across diverse frequency regimes. By extending these methods to time-dependent scenarios involving light-matter interactions, the work provides essential theoretical tools for accurately modeling effective dispersive interactions in complex anharmonic environments.
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Closed-Form Generators for Perturbative Transformations in Static and Periodically Driven Quantum Systems

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2411.11535v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a unified framework for the practical implementation of perturbative transformations that overcomes the limitations of existing construction methods. The central result is a closed-form operator expression for the generator of a broad class of perturbative transformations in systems composed of finite-dimensional and bosonic subspaces. We further generalize the construction to time-dependent systems with periodic perturbations, obtaining a solution that remains valid across low-, intermediate-, and high-frequency regimes, provided that the transition channels eliminated by the transformation remain sufficiently detuned. The derived framework remains independent of the particular perturbative scheme and therefore applies to a large class of perturbative approaches for both time independent and time dependent transformations. We demonstrate the scope and accuracy of the method by deriving effective dispersive interactions in exemplary anharmonic and periodically driven light--matter systems.

Abstract:We introduce a unified framework for the practical implementation of perturbative transformations that overcomes the limitations of existing construction methods. The central result is a closed-form operator expression for the generator of a broad class of perturbative transformations in systems composed of finite-dimensional and bosonic subspaces. We further generalize the construction to time-dependent systems with periodic perturbations, obtaining a solution that remains valid across low-, intermediate-, and high-frequency regimes, provided that the transition channels eliminated by the transformation remain sufficiently detuned. The derived framework remains independent of the particular perturbative scheme and therefore applies to a large class of perturbative approaches for both time independent and time dependent transformations. We demonstrate the scope and accuracy of the method by deriving effective dispersive interactions in exemplary anharmonic and periodically driven light--matter systems.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)

arXiv:2411.11535 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2411.11535v3 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.11535 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 227 words

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