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BridgeCodec addresses the critical interoperability bottleneck in neural audio codecs by decoupling encoder-decoder pairs through a Schrödinger Bridge optimal transport formulation. By integrating a Mamba-enhanced U-Net, the framework efficiently captures long-range temporal dependencies to enable high-fidelity reconstruction between mismatched systems at ultralow bitrates. This research advances the practical deployment of heterogeneous AI audio models in resource-constrained environments.
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BridgeCodec: Mamba Enhanced Neural Audio Codec with Schr\"odinger Bridge at Low Bitrate

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2610.15453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural audio codecs achieve remarkable performance but operate as closed ecosystems with rigidly co-trained encoderdecoder pairs, severely hindering interoperability. To resolve this, we propose BridgeCodec, a versatile framework that decouples these pairs by translating latent representations between mismatched, frozen endpoints. We formulate this cross-codec translation as a Schr\"odinger Bridge optimal transport problem, enabling robust mapping between disparate distributions without predefined noise priors. To efficiently capture longrange speech temporal dependencies, we integrate a Mambaenhanced U-Net architecture. We validate BridgeCodec on an extreme deployment scenario: mapping a lightweight 8 kHz source encoder directly to a 48 kHz target decoder at an ultralow bitrate of 1 kbps. Experimental results demonstrate that BridgeCodec achieves superior wideband reconstruction and high perceptual quality, successfully bridging heavily bottlenecked, heterogeneous codecs.

Abstract:Neural audio codecs achieve remarkable performance but operate as closed ecosystems with rigidly co-trained encoderdecoder pairs, severely hindering interoperability. To resolve this, we propose BridgeCodec, a versatile framework that decouples these pairs by translating latent representations between mismatched, frozen endpoints. We formulate this cross-codec translation as a Schrödinger Bridge optimal transport problem, enabling robust mapping between disparate distributions without predefined noise priors. To efficiently capture longrange speech temporal dependencies, we integrate a Mambaenhanced U-Net architecture. We validate BridgeCodec on an extreme deployment scenario: mapping a lightweight 8 kHz source encoder directly to a 48 kHz target decoder at an ultralow bitrate of 1 kbps. Experimental results demonstrate that BridgeCodec achieves superior wideband reconstruction and high perceptual quality, successfully bridging heavily bottlenecked, heterogeneous codecs.

Sound (cs.SD); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

arXiv:2610.15453 [cs.SD]

(or arXiv:2610.15453v1 [cs.SD] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.15453 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 227 words

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