aiqbench analysis
This paper presents EndoMINI, a self-supervised framework leveraging mixture-of-experts and intrinsic image alignment to improve depth estimation in endoscopic surgery under varying lighting conditions. By utilizing parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques like MiLoRE, the approach enhances model adaptability across diverse surgical scenes without requiring extensive retraining. The results demonstrate robust zero-shot performance on standard datasets, addressing key challenges of illumination interference and feature diversity in medical 3D perception.
Boosting Generalizable Depth Estimation in Endoscopy by Mixture of Lightweight Experts and Intrinsic Image Alignment
arXiv:2608.00415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Depth estimation is a significant task for 3D perception in endoscopic surgeries. However, illumination interference and feature diversity in various endoscopic scenes are still challenges for generalizable depth estimation and ego-motion estimation. Based on this, a novel self-supervised framework, EndoMINI, is proposed for depth estimation in endoscopic scenes. Specifically, mixture of low-rank experts (MiLoRE) is proposed to perform parameter-efficient fine-tuning, which can also boost the model adaptation to scenes with different characteristics. Meanwhile, an intrinsic image alignment (IIA) is introduced into the training loss to alleviate the influence of light reflectance in endoscopy with a novel intrinsic image decomposition network. The proposed method is evaluated on SCARED datasets for supervised depth estimation, and two endoscopic datasets, Hamlyn and SERV-CT, for zero-shot depth estimation, compared with state-of-the-art works as well. The experimental results demonstrate outstanding performance of the proposed model and the effects of the main contributions.
Abstract:Depth estimation is a significant task for 3D perception in endoscopic surgeries. However, illumination interference and feature diversity in various endoscopic scenes are still challenges for generalizable depth estimation and ego-motion estimation. Based on this, a novel self-supervised framework, EndoMINI, is proposed for depth estimation in endoscopic scenes. Specifically, mixture of low-rank experts (MiLoRE) is proposed to perform parameter-efficient fine-tuning, which can also boost the model adaptation to scenes with different characteristics. Meanwhile, an intrinsic image alignment (IIA) is introduced into the training loss to alleviate the influence of light reflectance in endoscopy with a novel intrinsic image decomposition network. The proposed method is evaluated on SCARED datasets for supervised depth estimation, and two endoscopic datasets, Hamlyn and SERV-CT, for zero-shot depth estimation, compared with state-of-the-art works as well. The experimental results demonstrate outstanding performance of the proposed model and the effects of the main contributions.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
arXiv:2608.00415 [cs.CV]
(or arXiv:2608.00415v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00415 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Full text under the publisher's open licence · 246 words
Related coverage

Together AI brings Thinking Machines Lab’s new model Inkling on day 0
Together AI · Jul 15, 2026

Parallelize speculative decoding with P-EAGLE on Amazon SageMaker AI
AWS · Jun 16, 2026
VALSE: Vertical Adaptive Layer Skipping for Efficient Inference in Large Language Models
arXiv · Oct 7, 2026
Enabling DeepSeek-V4-Flash Training on AMD Instinct MI355X GPUs with Primus
AMD · Sep 3, 2026