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This paper proposes novel Bell tests for collider decays, utilizing detector regions and analysis axes as settings to probe nonlocality or measurement contextuality in high-energy physics contexts. While the study acknowledges that standard violations require postselection, it demonstrates that under specific operational equivalences, any local model exploiting this loophole must inherently exhibit nonclassical behavior. The work advances the theoretical framework for applying quantum information concepts like Bell inequalities to particle collider environments.
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Bell tests for collider decay processes

arXiv1 min read

arXiv:2609.09294v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Bell tests for collider decays using independently sampled analysis axes as settings and detector regions to assign binary or null outcomes. We show that a Bell violation requires postselection, opening a loophole. However, under measurement independence and operational equivalence of acceptance events across settings, any local model exploiting the loophole must be nonclassical in the sense of measurement contextuality. We derive a Bell inequality violated by singlet correlations when the effective spin-analyzing powers are sufficiently high. Its violation then witnesses Bell nonlocality or measurement contextuality.

Abstract:We propose Bell tests for collider decays using independently sampled analysis axes as settings and detector regions to assign binary or null outcomes. We show that a Bell violation requires postselection, opening a loophole. However, under measurement independence and operational equivalence of acceptance events across settings, any local model exploiting the loophole must be nonclassical in the sense of measurement contextuality. We derive a Bell inequality violated by singlet correlations when the effective spin-analyzing powers are sufficiently high. Its violation then witnesses Bell nonlocality or measurement contextuality.

8 pages, 1 figure. Includes End Matter

arXiv:2609.09294 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.09294v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.09294 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 183 words

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