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Audio-Maestro introduces a novel framework where large audio-language models leverage external tools and structured outputs to enhance reasoning accuracy over end-to-end inference alone. By integrating timestamped tool results into the decision-making loop, the system significantly boosts performance on benchmarks like MMAU-Test across multiple leading models. This approach addresses critical limitations in interpretability and specialized signal analysis within current multimodal architectures.
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Audio-Maestro: Enhancing Large Audio-Language Models with Tool-Augmented Reasoning

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2510.11454v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advancements in large multimodal models (LMMs) have shown strong capabilities in audio understanding. However, most systems rely solely on end-to-end reasoning, limiting interpretability and accuracy for tasks that require structured knowledge or specialized signal analysis. In this work, we present Audio-Maestro -- a tool-augmented audio reasoning framework that enables audio-language models to autonomously call external tools and integrate their timestamped outputs into the reasoning process. This design allows the model to analyze, transform, and interpret audio signals through specialized tools rather than relying solely on end-to-end inference. Experiments show that Audio-Maestro consistently improves general audio reasoning performance: Gemini-2.5-flash's average accuracy on MMAU-Test rises from 67.4% to 72.1%, DeSTA-2.5 from 58.3% to 62.8%, and GPT-4o from 60.8% to 63.9%. To our knowledge, Audio-Maestro is the first framework to integrate structured tool output into the large audio language model reasoning process.

Abstract:Recent advancements in large multimodal models (LMMs) have shown strong capabilities in audio understanding. However, most systems rely solely on end-to-end reasoning, limiting interpretability and accuracy for tasks that require structured knowledge or specialized signal analysis. In this work, we present Audio-Maestro -- a tool-augmented audio reasoning framework that enables audio-language models to autonomously call external tools and integrate their timestamped outputs into the reasoning process. This design allows the model to analyze, transform, and interpret audio signals through specialized tools rather than relying solely on end-to-end inference. Experiments show that Audio-Maestro consistently improves general audio reasoning performance: Gemini-2.5-flash's average accuracy on MMAU-Test rises from 67.4% to 72.1%, DeSTA-2.5 from 58.3% to 62.8%, and GPT-4o from 60.8% to 63.9%. To our knowledge, Audio-Maestro is the first framework to integrate structured tool output into the large audio language model reasoning process.

Sound (cs.SD); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2510.11454 [cs.SD]

(or arXiv:2510.11454v2 [cs.SD] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11454 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 234 words

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