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This article presents a rigorous, self-contained mathematical derivation of the Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan (GKLS) equation, focusing on Andrzej Kossakowski's structural insights into quantum dynamical semigroups. By combining principles like Markovianity and complete positivity with infinitesimal structures, it establishes a fundamental theoretical framework essential for modeling open quantum systems in modern research.
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Another Legacy of Andrzej Kossakowski: A Self-Contained Derivation of the GKLS Equation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2606.08579v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This note is written for the special issue of OSID dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the Gorini--Kossakowski--Lindblad--Sudarshan equation. Its purpose is not to give a comprehensive historical review, but rather to reconstruct, in a self-contained way, one logical route leading to the GKLS generator. The emphasis is placed on Kossakowski's structural insight: the combination of Markovianity, complete positivity, trace preservation, and the infinitesimal structure of quantum dynamical semigroups naturally leads to the celebrated form of the generator. I also include a few personal recollections of Andrzej Kossakowski, under whose guidance I spent one year as a postdoctoral researcher in 2003--2004.

Abstract:This note is written for the special issue of OSID dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the Gorini--Kossakowski--Lindblad--Sudarshan equation. Its purpose is not to give a comprehensive historical review, but rather to reconstruct, in a self-contained way, one logical route leading to the GKLS generator. The emphasis is placed on Kossakowski's structural insight: the combination of Markovianity, complete positivity, trace preservation, and the infinitesimal structure of quantum dynamical semigroups naturally leads to the celebrated form of the generator. I also include a few personal recollections of Andrzej Kossakowski, under whose guidance I spent one year as a postdoctoral researcher in 2003--2004.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech); Mathematical Physics (math-ph)

arXiv:2606.08579 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2606.08579v3 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.08579 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 199 words

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