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This research introduces a novel self-tallying quantum anonymous voting protocol specifically designed to handle multi-selection elections, overcoming previous limitations of single-selection systems. By utilizing entangled states distributed among voters, the scheme enables secure ballot verification and real-time vote counting while maintaining anonymity and fairness. The advancement represents a significant step toward practical quantum applications in secure democratic processes and distributed consensus mechanisms.
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A self-tallying quantum anonymous voting protocol for multiple-selection elections

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.39835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-tallying quantum anonymous voting (SQAV) has drawn considerable attention since it was proposed. However, constrained by design challenges, all existing protocols only accommodate single-selection voting and cannot support multi-selection voting. In this paper, we propose a SQAV protocol with multi-selection voting functionality. In our protocol, $nm$ $n$-particle entangled states are equally divided into $n$ groups, and the $n$ particles in each entangled state are delivered to $n$ voters, one particle per voter. Each voter obtains $n$ voting vectors by sequentially measuring all his (or her) particles that belong to $n$ different group, and then encodes his or her voting information into the vector corresponding to the secret index. Due to entanglement correlation, each voter can verify whether his or her ballot is correct through computation, while any participant can obtain the vote count for each candidate through computation. Our protocol satisfies self-tallying, nonreusability, verifiability, and fairness.

Abstract:Self-tallying quantum anonymous voting (SQAV) has drawn considerable attention since it was proposed. However, constrained by design challenges, all existing protocols only accommodate single-selection voting and cannot support multi-selection voting. In this paper, we propose a SQAV protocol with multi-selection voting functionality. In our protocol, $nm$ $n$-particle entangled states are equally divided into $n$ groups, and the $n$ particles in each entangled state are delivered to $n$ voters, one particle per voter. Each voter obtains $n$ voting vectors by sequentially measuring all his (or her) particles that belong to $n$ different group, and then encodes his or her voting information into the vector corresponding to the secret index. Due to entanglement correlation, each voter can verify whether his or her ballot is correct through computation, while any participant can obtain the vote count for each candidate through computation. Our protocol satisfies self-tallying, nonreusability, verifiability, and fairness.

arXiv:2609.39835 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.39835v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.39835 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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