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This paper proposes a safety-first architecture for conversational AI in public health, specifically focusing on maternal and child health resource navigation using LLMs and RAG. The system prioritizes multi-layer safeguards like emergency handling and source attribution to prevent inappropriate medical guidance while restricting data retrieval to curated institutional resources. It establishes a reusable framework for safely deploying generative AI in sensitive healthcare contexts without functioning as a clinical decision-support tool.
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A Safety-First Gateway Architecture for Trusted Public Health Resource Navigation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2607.13038v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conversational AI can improve access to public health information, but public-facing healthcare applications require safeguards against inappropriate medical guidance and unsupported generation. We present a Safety-First Science Gateway for maternal and child health (MCH) resource navigation that combines large language models (LLMs) and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) with a multi-layer safety architecture. The gateway integrates emergency handling, domain/scope screening, source attribution, anonymous session management, and operational audit logging while restricting retrieval to curated institutional resources. We describe the gateway architecture, prototype implementation, and functional verification of selected workflows. The current system provides resource provenance and safety-bounded navigation; it does not constitute a clinical decision-support system or automated claim-by-claim verification of generated health information. This work provides a reusable architectural framework for conversational navigation of curated public-health resources.

Abstract:Conversational AI can improve access to public health information, but public-facing healthcare applications require safeguards against inappropriate medical guidance and unsupported generation. We present a Safety-First Science Gateway for maternal and child health (MCH) resource navigation that combines large language models (LLMs) and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) with a multi-layer safety architecture. The gateway integrates emergency handling, domain/scope screening, source attribution, anonymous session management, and operational audit logging while restricting retrieval to curated institutional resources. We describe the gateway architecture, prototype implementation, and functional verification of selected workflows. The current system provides resource provenance and safety-bounded navigation; it does not constitute a clinical decision-support system or automated claim-by-claim verification of generated health information. This work provides a reusable architectural framework for conversational navigation of curated public-health resources.

Computers and Society (cs.CY); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2607.13038 [cs.CY]

(or arXiv:2607.13038v2 [cs.CY] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.13038 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 222 words

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