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This paper critiques mandatory GenAI labeling laws as ineffective "regulatory placebos" that may stifle technological evolution while failing to address core safety issues. The authors argue regulators lack the technical understanding required by current governance models, proposing a shift from identity-based labels to content-focused regulation instead.
A Regulatory Placebo? The Systemic Failure of Mandatory GenAI Labeling
arXiv:2608.16470v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We examine the worldwide trend of mandatory labeling of generative artificial intelligence(GenAI) as a reactive, symbolic form of legislation triggered by technological panic and institutional responses. From a technical perspective, this study demonstrates that current mandatory labeling not only creates implementation dilemmas but also risks hindering the evolutionary trajectory of AI technology. We then systematically analyze the three dominant theoretical strands of this regime, the value dilution theory, the information authenticity theory, and the proactive regulation theory, and find that they are products of regulators' cognitive limitations in understanding the logic of modern technology. Not only do such formalistic compliance requirements become a regulatory placebo, but they also obscure the genuine legal demands of the technological era. This challenges the current governance paradigm and suggests a shift from identity-label governance to content governance, with an urgent need to address the complex problems associated with GenAI.
Title:A Regulatory Placebo? The Systemic Failure of Mandatory GenAI Labeling
Abstract:We examine the worldwide trend of mandatory labeling of generative artificial intelligence(GenAI) as a reactive, symbolic form of legislation triggered by technological panic and institutional responses. From a technical perspective, this study demonstrates that current mandatory labeling not only creates implementation dilemmas but also risks hindering the evolutionary trajectory of AI technology. We then systematically analyze the three dominant theoretical strands of this regime, the value dilution theory, the information authenticity theory, and the proactive regulation theory, and find that they are products of regulators' cognitive limitations in understanding the logic of modern technology. Not only do such formalistic compliance requirements become a regulatory placebo, but they also obscure the genuine legal demands of the technological era. This challenges the current governance paradigm and suggests a shift from identity-label governance to content governance, with an urgent need to address the complex problems associated with GenAI.
Computers and Society (cs.CY); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
arXiv:2608.16470 [cs.CY]
(or arXiv:2608.16470v1 [cs.CY] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.16470 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 253 words
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