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This research introduces IIns-GAN, a deep learning framework designed to synthesize realistic labeled wireless signals, addressing the high costs of data acquisition for wireless sensing tasks. By generating synthetic datasets that accurately mirror physical characteristics across various environments, the method enhances model training for distance estimation and environment identification without relying on traditional environmental models. The study demonstrates significant utility in overcoming data scarcity limitations, directly advancing the application of generative AI in specialized signal processing domains.
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A Deep Generative Model for Synthesizing Labeled Wireless Signals

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.05396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wireless signals with position-related labels are pivotal for both performance evaluation and model training in the realm of wireless sensing. However, acquiring real-world datasets is often challenged by significant measurement and labeling costs. Traditional methods for synthesizing labeled wireless signals typically rely on environmental models, leading to extensive hyper-parameter tuning and inadequate realism for comprehensive model training purposes. To address these limitations, we introduce a novel deep learning (DL)-based method, namely Inter-Instance Generative Adversarial Networks (IIns-GAN), to generate realistic labeled wireless signals. The generated signals are particularly adaptive to different environment scenarios and well-suited for various model training tasks, including distance estimation and environment identification. We have conducted extensive experiments on public Ultra-Wideband (UWB) datasets to evaluate the realism and utility of the generated signals. The results demonstrate that the signals generated by IIns-GAN mirror the physical characteristics of real-world measurements, and significantly contribute to the improvement of model training in diverse wireless sensing tasks.

Abstract:Wireless signals with position-related labels are pivotal for both performance evaluation and model training in the realm of wireless sensing. However, acquiring real-world datasets is often challenged by significant measurement and labeling costs. Traditional methods for synthesizing labeled wireless signals typically rely on environmental models, leading to extensive hyper-parameter tuning and inadequate realism for comprehensive model training purposes. To address these limitations, we introduce a novel deep learning (DL)-based method, namely Inter-Instance Generative Adversarial Networks (IIns-GAN), to generate realistic labeled wireless signals. The generated signals are particularly adaptive to different environment scenarios and well-suited for various model training tasks, including distance estimation and environment identification. We have conducted extensive experiments on public Ultra-Wideband (UWB) datasets to evaluate the realism and utility of the generated signals. The results demonstrate that the signals generated by IIns-GAN mirror the physical characteristics of real-world measurements, and significantly contribute to the improvement of model training in diverse wireless sensing tasks.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2609.05396 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2609.05396v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.05396 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 249 words

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