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This research presents a bioinspired internal model-based estimator designed to reconstruct unobserved kinematic states for robotic pursuit and tracking tasks using partial sensory data. By framing state reconstruction as an optimization problem solved via Pontryagin's Maximum Principle, the study enables real-time implementation on hardware without requiring direct access to all necessary control variables. The work advances the field of autonomous systems by demonstrating how biological-inspired algorithms can enhance estimation accuracy in dynamic multi-agent environments.
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What this isA model's reading of the article and related coverage, written for aiqbench. Not the publisher's words.

A bioinspired internal model-based online estimator for planar pursuit

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.25470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bioinspired feedback controls for pursuit, tracking, and collective motion are often expressed in terms of the relative configuration between interacting agents. In practice, however, onboard sensors may not directly provide all quantities required for feedback control, necessitating estimation of unobserved quantities. This paper develops a bioinspired internal model-based estimator for reconstructing those quantities from partial sensory observations and known self-motion. State reconstruction is posed as an optimization problem that treats the relative kinematics as constraints and minimizes the disagreement between the internal model outputs and measurements from onboard sensors. Pontryagin's Maximum Principle is used to derive the necessary optimality conditions. A forward-backward algorithm is used to provide a numerical solution and a moving horizon formulation is employed for online implementation. The estimator is evaluated numerically against classical state estimators. Real-time implementation of the proposed framework on robotic hardware is demonstrated through two pursuit strategies.

Abstract:Bioinspired feedback controls for pursuit, tracking, and collective motion are often expressed in terms of the relative configuration between interacting agents. In practice, however, onboard sensors may not directly provide all quantities required for feedback control, necessitating estimation of unobserved quantities. This paper develops a bioinspired internal model-based estimator for reconstructing those quantities from partial sensory observations and known self-motion. State reconstruction is posed as an optimization problem that treats the relative kinematics as constraints and minimizes the disagreement between the internal model outputs and measurements from onboard sensors. Pontryagin's Maximum Principle is used to derive the necessary optimality conditions. A forward-backward algorithm is used to provide a numerical solution and a moving horizon formulation is employed for online implementation. The estimator is evaluated numerically against classical state estimators. Real-time implementation of the proposed framework on robotic hardware is demonstrated through two pursuit strategies.

Robotics (cs.RO); Systems and Control (eess.SY)

arXiv:2609.25470 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2609.25470v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.25470 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 241 words

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