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This research investigates the utility of intermediate neural networks in end-to-end speech parsing, demonstrating that removing these units can reduce model parameters by 12% without sacrificing performance on multilingual tasks. The study provides empirical evidence for network pruning strategies specifically within the context of automatic speech recognition and syntactic tree prediction. By analyzing the role of frozen pre-trained encoders across low-resource languages, the work offers actionable insights for optimizing model efficiency in speech AI applications.
When Can You Prune Your Network? A Study of Intermediate Neurons in Multilingual Speech Parsing
arXiv:2610.11520v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end speech parsing, a task recently proposed, consists in predicting both the transcription and the syntactic tree for a spoken utterance. Existing architectures for speech parsing often utilise intermediate neural networks. In this work, we examine the effectiveness of intermediate neural networks (NN) for parsing, and, specifically, what role do they play. We introduce a simpler end-to-end architecture for speech parsing, where we remove these intermediate NN units, reducing the parameters by 12%, while achieving comparable or better performance than prior method on both automatic speech recognition (ASR) and parsing. We demonstrate that intermediate NN units help reduce the representational gap when the pre-trained encoder is frozen. We do a comprehensive evaluation of speech parsing on French, and medium-low resource languages Slovenian and Naija. We further investigate the impact of the training data size and intermediate layers of the pretrained speech encoder on speech parsing.
Title:When Can You Prune Your Network? A Study of Intermediate Neurons in Multilingual Speech Parsing
Abstract:End-to-end speech parsing, a task recently proposed, consists in predicting both the transcription and the syntactic tree for a spoken utterance. Existing architectures for speech parsing often utilise intermediate neural networks. In this work, we examine the effectiveness of intermediate neural networks (NN) for parsing, and, specifically, what role do they play. We introduce a simpler end-to-end architecture for speech parsing, where we remove these intermediate NN units, reducing the parameters by 12%, while achieving comparable or better performance than prior method on both automatic speech recognition (ASR) and parsing. We demonstrate that intermediate NN units help reduce the representational gap when the pre-trained encoder is frozen. We do a comprehensive evaluation of speech parsing on French, and medium-low resource languages Slovenian and Naija. We further investigate the impact of the training data size and intermediate layers of the pretrained speech encoder on speech parsing.
Computation and Language (cs.CL)
arXiv:2610.11520 [cs.CL]
(or arXiv:2610.11520v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.11520 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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