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This technical report details VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet, a highly optimized speech recognition model designed for efficient real-time inference on edge CPUs using heterogeneous quantization and ternary weights. By leveraging custom SIMD kernels within the ggml framework, it achieves significant speedups over standard baselines like Whisper.cpp while maintaining acceptable accuracy under aggressive compression. The work represents a meaningful advancement in deploying large-scale AI models directly onto resource-constrained hardware without relying on specialized accelerators.
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VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet Technical Report

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2607.21075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet, a compressed variant of VibeVoice-ASR optimized for real-time inference on edge CPUs. We apply heterogeneous quantization tailored to the computational characteristics of each stage: the VAE acoustic tokenizer uses full-pipeline INT8 quantization (I8_S) with kernel fusion and SIMD optimization, while the autoregressive language model adopts BitNet-style ternary weights (I2_S). To preserve accuracy under aggressive compression, we employ a progressive quantization-aware training strategy. For inference, we implement custom SIMD kernels and fused operators within the ggml framework targeting both ARM and x86 platforms, achieving real-time recognition with RTF < 1 using as few as 3 CPU threads. VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet is 1.6-2.3x faster than Whisper.cpp at comparable model sizes (~1.6 GB), with only modest accuracy degradation compared to the FP16 baseline.

Abstract:We present VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet, a compressed variant of VibeVoice-ASR optimized for real-time inference on edge CPUs. We apply heterogeneous quantization tailored to the computational characteristics of each stage: the VAE acoustic tokenizer uses full-pipeline INT8 quantization (I8_S) with kernel fusion and SIMD optimization, while the autoregressive language model adopts BitNet-style ternary weights (I2_S). To preserve accuracy under aggressive compression, we employ a progressive quantization-aware training strategy. For inference, we implement custom SIMD kernels and fused operators within the ggml framework targeting both ARM and x86 platforms, achieving real-time recognition with RTF < 1 using as few as 3 CPU threads. VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet is 1.6-2.3x faster than this http URL at comparable model sizes (~1.6 GB), with only modest accuracy degradation compared to the FP16 baseline.

Sound (cs.SD); Computation and Language (cs.CL); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

arXiv:2607.21075 [cs.SD]

(or arXiv:2607.21075v1 [cs.SD] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.21075 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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