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The MARQUIS institute's $27.9M NSF grant targets the Josephson junction, identifying it as the current primary bottleneck limiting scalability in superconducting quantum processors. By uniting expertise in atomic-scale materials and device physics across nine institutions, this collaboration aims to resolve fundamental material defects that have previously hindered qubit performance improvements. This strategic shift from addressing external noise to refining internal junction architecture represents a critical step forward for the viability of large-scale quantum computing.
UCSB’s Marquis team joins $27.9M institute to rebuild quantum junctions

UCSB joins a $27.9M institute, MARQUIS, to rebuild the Josephson junction—a core element in superconducting qubits.
A layer of material just a few atoms thick inside the Josephson junction may be the key limitation preventing the next leap in quantum computing power, according to researchers at UC Santa Barbara. The university’s team joins the new $27.9 million MARQUIS institute, funded by the National Science Foundation, which brings together 24 laboratories across nine institutions to address this challenge. “The Josephson tunnel junction is now, finally, the weakest element in a superconducting quantum processor,” says Nobel laureate Michel Devoret, a UCSB physics professor and pioneer in superconducting circuits. MARQUIS will focus on rebuilding this critical component, seeking improvements to the design after decades of progress in other areas of quantum computing. UCSB Team Targets Josephson Junction Limitations in $27.9M Institute The collaborative approach at UC Santa Barbara, central to the new MARQUIS institute, prioritizes interdisciplinary problem-solving, bringing together expertise rarely found in a single location. Professors Devoret, Palmstrøm…
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