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This paper establishes the exact strong converse exponent for secret-key transmission over general quantum wiretap channels, defining reliability and secrecy via squared fidelity. By introducing a novel Renyi private information measure, the authors prove that exponential fidelity decay occurs at any rate exceeding the private capacity. This result clarifies the fundamental limits of secure communication in quantum networks where traditional classical information theory bounds no longer apply directly.
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The exact strong converse exponent for private communication over quantum channels

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arXiv:2609.38144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We determine the exact strong converse exponent for secret-key transmission and generation over general finite-dimensional quantum wiretap channels, measuring reliability and secrecy jointly by squared fidelity to an ideal secret key. We introduce a novel Renyi private information whose regularization characterizes this exponent. An exact integral representation in terms of ordinary private information gives a uniform continuity bound, showing that the regularized quantity converges to private capacity as the Renyi order approaches one. This establishes for any wiretap channel an exponential fidelity decay at every rate above private capacity.

Abstract:We determine the exact strong converse exponent for secret-key transmission and generation over general finite-dimensional quantum wiretap channels, measuring reliability and secrecy jointly by squared fidelity to an ideal secret key. We introduce a novel Renyi private information whose regularization characterizes this exponent. An exact integral representation in terms of ordinary private information gives a uniform continuity bound, showing that the regularized quantity converges to private capacity as the Renyi order approaches one. This establishes for any wiretap channel an exponential fidelity decay at every rate above private capacity.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Information Theory (cs.IT)

arXiv:2609.38144 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.38144v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.38144 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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