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This paper establishes a rigorous exponential strong converse for quantum communication, proving that fidelity decays exponentially whenever transmission rates exceed the channel's quantum capacity. The authors achieve this through a novel fully quantum blowing-up lemma and a low-degree polynomial construction that approximates tensor powers of projectors with controlled norms. These theoretical advances refine the fundamental limits of reliable entanglement transmission across finite-dimensional memoryless channels.
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Strong Converse for Quantum Capacity via a Fully Quantum Blowing-Up Lemma

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2609.11771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We prove an exponential strong converse for quantum communication through every finite-dimensional memoryless channel: at any fixed rate above the quantum capacity, the entanglement-transmission fidelity of every code decays exponentially with the number of channel uses. The proof has two main ingredients. First, a fully quantum blowing-up lemma converts a low-fidelity code into a high-fidelity code, with a loss in the number of transmitted qubits controlled by the projective tensor norm of the orthogonal projection on the image of the Stinespring dilation of the channel across the receiver--environment bipartition. Second, a low-degree polynomial construction approximates the tensor power of this projector with exponential accuracy while controlling its projective norm, providing the approximation needed for the blowing-up argument.

Abstract:We prove an exponential strong converse for quantum communication through every finite-dimensional memoryless channel: at any fixed rate above the quantum capacity, the entanglement-transmission fidelity of every code decays exponentially with the number of channel uses. The proof has two main ingredients. First, a fully quantum blowing-up lemma converts a low-fidelity code into a high-fidelity code, with a loss in the number of transmitted qubits controlled by the projective tensor norm of the orthogonal projection on the image of the Stinespring dilation of the channel across the receiver--environment bipartition. Second, a low-degree polynomial construction approximates the tensor power of this projector with exponential accuracy while controlling its projective norm, providing the approximation needed for the blowing-up argument.

arXiv:2609.11771 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.11771v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.11771 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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