SoniSpeech: A Large-Scale Open-Vocabulary Tri-Modal Dataset for Wearable Silent Speech Interfaces

Abstract:Wearable silent speech interfaces (SSIs) are limited to small, closed vocabularies. Approaches achieving larger vocabularies require obtrusive hardware such as facial electrodes. We present SoniSpeech, the first large-scale, open-vocabulary, trimodal dataset for wearable SSI using acoustic-sensing eyewear. It contains 34 hours across 18,000 utterances with three synchronized modalities: ultrasound echo profiles, voiced audio, and frontal video, in both voiced and silent modes. The corpus draws from the SODA dialogue dataset, providing contemporary conversational English with 5,356 unique words and full phoneme coverage. A CTC-based ResNet-34 baseline achieves 26.3% word error rate (WER) on open-vocabulary silent speech recognition, the first benchmark for this task. Dataset is available at this https URL

Sound (cs.SD); Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2608.00803 [cs.SD]

(or arXiv:2608.00803v1 [cs.SD] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00803 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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