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This paper advances machine learning theory by establishing rigorous convergence guarantees for operator learning from dependent, sequentially collected data without requiring standard independence or mixing assumptions. By deriving time-uniform concentration bounds in Hilbert spaces, it provides essential theoretical foundations for adaptive experimental design and dynamical system modeling where future inputs depend on preceding observations. These results directly address critical challenges in applying machine learning to stochastic processes with infinite-dimensional inputs and outputs.
Surse care acoperăarXiv, NVIDIA
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Sequential operator learning under dependent data

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2608.24426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning operators from sequentially collected data arises in adaptive experimental design, Bayesian optimization, and dynamical-system modelling, where observations may be dependent, and future inputs or sensing operators may depend on preceding data. We derive time-uniform self-normalized concentration bounds for stochastic processes in Hilbert spaces with vector-valued noise. We use these bounds to obtain regression-error guarantees for linear operators, including targets outside the Hilbert estimation space, and for nonlinear parametric operators trained with strongly convex losses and regularizers. Our results allow possibly infinite-dimensional inputs and outputs without independence or mixing assumptions, providing a major step towards convergence guarantees for adaptive operator learning and learning from stochastic dynamical data.

Abstract:Learning operators from sequentially collected data arises in adaptive experimental design, Bayesian optimization, and dynamical-system modelling, where observations may be dependent, and future inputs or sensing operators may depend on preceding data. We derive time-uniform self-normalized concentration bounds for stochastic processes in Hilbert spaces with vector-valued noise. We use these bounds to obtain regression-error guarantees for linear operators, including targets outside the Hilbert estimation space, and for nonlinear parametric operators trained with strongly convex losses and regularizers. Our results allow possibly infinite-dimensional inputs and outputs without independence or mixing assumptions, providing a major step towards convergence guarantees for adaptive operator learning and learning from stochastic dynamical data.

Under review. Work in progress

Machine Learning (stat.ML); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2608.24426 [stat.ML]

(or arXiv:2608.24426v1 [stat.ML] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.24426 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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