Russia Quantum Computing Companies 2026: Complete Vendor Guide

Russia’s quantum computing effort is organised around a national Quantum Computing Roadmap that the Rosatom state corporation has coordinated since 2020. Rosatom reported total roadmap funding of roughly 24 billion rubles across 2020 to 2024, of which about half came from Rosatom itself, and the programme funds four hardware platforms in parallel: trapped ions, neutral atoms, superconducting circuits, and photonics. This guide profiles the main organisations in that ecosystem, from the Russian Quantum Center at Skolkovo and the Rosatom-coordinated roadmap through the commercial vendors QRate, Scontel, and QApp, the in-house quantum work at Sberbank, and the academic anchors at Lomonosov Moscow State University, the Lebedev Physical Institute, and ITMO University in St Petersburg. Note: The Russian quantum ecosystem operates under a sanctions environment that has constrained international commercial and research links since 2022. This guide describes the domestic Russian quantum-research and quantum-commercial stack as it stood in 2026. The international collaboration picture has shifted substantially compared with the pre-2022 baseline. Russia has built one of the larger national quantum-computing programmes outside the United States, China, and the European Union. The work runs under a national Quantum Computing Roadmap that the Rosatom state corporation has coordinated since 2020, and Rosatom reported…