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This research advances robust planning in nonlinear stochastic control by introducing relative entropy-bounded chance constraints, addressing the limitations of Gaussian assumptions in real-world engineering applications. By framing distributional ambiguity within an information-theoretic distance from a nominal reference, the study provides a rigorous framework for risk management in complex systems like spacecraft guidance without relying on overly restrictive probabilistic models. The work bridges optimization theory and control dynamics to enhance safety margins where system uncertainties are significant but not fully characterized.
Relative Entropy-Bounded Ambiguous Chance Constraints for Robust Planning in Nonlinear Systems
arXiv:2607.16977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider defining risk probability in stochastic control problems under distribution ambiguity. Current approaches for chance-constrained control typically assume that the true state distribution is known and Gaussian distributed. These assumptions are not amenable to many real-world engineering applications where system dynamics are nonlinear and only approximately modeled. In this work, we define a distribution ambiguity set and, with a variational expression for exponential integrals, bound the expected risk value under an unknown distribution that resides within a relative entropy distance of a nominal Gaussian reference distribution. Our bound recovers the reference risk value in the zero-divergence limit. A method is presented to determine the relative entropy distance defining the ambiguity set that is a function of the reference covariance evolution and second-order dynamical truncation errors. The resulting contributions provide a framework for handling distributional ambiguity in nonlinear covariance steering problems. A stochastic spacecraft guidance example is presented to demonstrate our contributions.
Abstract:We consider defining risk probability in stochastic control problems under distribution ambiguity. Current approaches for chance-constrained control typically assume that the true state distribution is known and Gaussian distributed. These assumptions are not amenable to many real-world engineering applications where system dynamics are nonlinear and only approximately modeled. In this work, we define a distribution ambiguity set and, with a variational expression for exponential integrals, bound the expected risk value under an unknown distribution that resides within a relative entropy distance of a nominal Gaussian reference distribution. Our bound recovers the reference risk value in the zero-divergence limit. A method is presented to determine the relative entropy distance defining the ambiguity set that is a function of the reference covariance evolution and second-order dynamical truncation errors. The resulting contributions provide a framework for handling distributional ambiguity in nonlinear covariance steering problems. A stochastic spacecraft guidance example is presented to demonstrate our contributions.
Optimization and Control (math.OC); Information Theory (cs.IT); Robotics (cs.RO)
arXiv:2607.16977 [math.OC]
(or arXiv:2607.16977v1 [math.OC] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.16977 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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