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This research advances quantum computing by developing a hybrid modeling workflow that drastically reduces the computational cost of simulating charge stability diagrams in semiconductor quantum dots. By combining automated tuning with Hubbard model parameterization, the study enables faster digital twin creation for device engineering without sacrificing accuracy against experimental data. This methodological breakthrough is critical for scaling up quantum dot architectures where full-scale simulations are currently prohibitive.
Rapid Charge Stability Diagram Generation from Device-level Modeling of Semiconductor Quantum Dots
arXiv:2608.28263v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-consistent Schr\"odinger-Poisson calculations are a powerful tool for predicting the behavior of layered semiconductor quantum dot devices. However, characterization of charge stability diagrams through fully simulated gate-voltage sweeps is computationally expensive. Combining a Multi-Domain Multi-Model (MDMM) approach with an automated tuning routine, we identify gate voltages associated with selected charge configurations. This small set of self-consistent simulations can be augmented with Full Configuration Interaction (FCI) energy calculations to extract charging energies, lever arms, and interdot Coulomb interactions to directly parameterize a Hubbard model for rapid charge stability diagram generation. For an Intel Tunnel Falls Si/SiGe device, we demonstrate the Hubbard model's ability to reproduce charge stability diagrams at a fraction of the computational cost in comparison to voltage bias sweeps. We further compare the simulated diagrams to experimental data and demonstrate qualitative agreement. Our result represents a step towards predictive digital twin models for semiconductor quantum dot devices. Finally, we apply this workflow towards lever arm engineering in a second device, demonstrating that the method extends to multiple architectures.
Abstract:Self-consistent Schrödinger-Poisson calculations are a powerful tool for predicting the behavior of layered semiconductor quantum dot devices. However, characterization of charge stability diagrams through fully simulated gate-voltage sweeps is computationally expensive. Combining a Multi-Domain Multi-Model (MDMM) approach with an automated tuning routine, we identify gate voltages associated with selected charge configurations. This small set of self-consistent simulations can be augmented with Full Configuration Interaction (FCI) energy calculations to extract charging energies, lever arms, and interdot Coulomb interactions to directly parameterize a Hubbard model for rapid charge stability diagram generation. For an Intel Tunnel Falls Si/SiGe device, we demonstrate the Hubbard model's ability to reproduce charge stability diagrams at a fraction of the computational cost in comparison to voltage bias sweeps. We further compare the simulated diagrams to experimental data and demonstrate qualitative agreement. Our result represents a step towards predictive digital twin models for semiconductor quantum dot devices. Finally, we apply this workflow towards lever arm engineering in a second device, demonstrating that the method extends to multiple architectures.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall); Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
arXiv:2608.28263 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
(or arXiv:2608.28263v1 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.28263 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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