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PerchRL introduces a robust reinforcement learning framework enabling quadrotors to autonomously perch on moving, inclined surfaces despite intermittent visual occlusion. By combining state-based pre-training with vision-based fine-tuning and active perception rewards, the system achieves real-time stability across diverse motion patterns. The release of source code alongside real-world validation marks a significant step forward in practical air-ground collaboration robotics.
PerchRL: Vision-Based Agile Perching on Inclined Platforms under Rapid and Irregular Motion
arXiv:2606.03441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous vision-based perching of quadrotors on moving inclined platforms is critical for air-ground collaboration but remains challenging due to the limited field of view (FOV). In this paper, we propose PerchRL, a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for vision-based agile perching on inclined platforms under rapid and irregular motion. Specifically, we employ a two-stage learning strategy consisting of state-based pre-training followed by vision-based fine-tuning. To improve generalization across diverse platform motions, we employ randomized platform trajectories to prevent overfitting and temporal augmentation methods to capture latent motion patterns from historical observations. During vision-based fine-tuning, a hybrid learning framework consisting of visibility-aware state augmentation and active perception rewards is presented to improve robustness under intermittent visual loss. Extensive simulation and real-world experiments demonstrate the feasibility, stability, and real-time performance of PerchRL, while successful deployment across distinct quadrotor platforms further validates its adaptability. The source code will be released to benefit the community.
Abstract:Autonomous vision-based perching of quadrotors on moving inclined platforms is critical for air-ground collaboration but remains challenging due to the limited field of view (FOV). In this paper, we propose PerchRL, a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for vision-based agile perching on inclined platforms under rapid and irregular motion. Specifically, we employ a two-stage learning strategy consisting of state-based pre-training followed by vision-based fine-tuning. To improve generalization across diverse platform motions, we employ randomized platform trajectories to prevent overfitting and temporal augmentation methods to capture latent motion patterns from historical observations. During vision-based fine-tuning, a hybrid learning framework consisting of visibility-aware state augmentation and active perception rewards is presented to improve robustness under intermittent visual loss. Extensive simulation and real-world experiments demonstrate the feasibility, stability, and real-time performance of PerchRL, while successful deployment across distinct quadrotor platforms further validates its adaptability. The source code will be released to benefit the community.
Robotics (cs.RO); Machine Learning (cs.LG)
arXiv:2606.03441 [cs.RO]
(or arXiv:2606.03441v2 [cs.RO] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.03441 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
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