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PartiCam introduces a training-free, particle filtering-based method to enhance camera-controlled video generation in diffusion models by refining reward guidance at test time. This approach significantly improves trajectory adherence and visual consistency without requiring model retraining or large annotated datasets, addressing key instability issues in current sampling techniques. The work advances the practical deployment of high-fidelity synthetic video data for training next-generation camera-conditioned AI systems.
PartiCam: Camera Controlled Video Generation with Reward Guidance
arXiv:2609.39504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present PartiCam, a training-free Particle filtering rooted method for improved Camera controlled video generation. Generating videos that follow a precisely specified camera trajectory remains challenging for large video diffusion models. Training-free approaches are backbone-agnostic and avoid the need to construct large camera-annotated datasets by steering pretrained models toward the desired camera motion at test time. This enables the generation of camera-controlled video data that can subsequently be used to train camera-conditioned video diffusion models. Existing sampling-based guidance approaches often suffer from unstable trajectories: they either explore too broadly and fail to respect the target camera motion or collapse early and lose visual diversity over time. We introduce a global-local refinement framework for diffusion reward guidance, enabling accurate and consistent camera control during video generation. Our method builds on Sequential Monte-Carlo (SMC) guidance, but introduces a local refinement stage based on particle filtered resampling. Experiments show large improvements in camera trajectory adherence, reduced drift, and better visual quality, without requiring model retraining.
Abstract:We present PartiCam, a training-free Particle filtering rooted method for improved Camera controlled video generation. Generating videos that follow a precisely specified camera trajectory remains challenging for large video diffusion models. Training-free approaches are backbone-agnostic and avoid the need to construct large camera-annotated datasets by steering pretrained models toward the desired camera motion at test time. This enables the generation of camera-controlled video data that can subsequently be used to train camera-conditioned video diffusion models. Existing sampling-based guidance approaches often suffer from unstable trajectories: they either explore too broadly and fail to respect the target camera motion or collapse early and lose visual diversity over time. We introduce a global-local refinement framework for diffusion reward guidance, enabling accurate and consistent camera control during video generation. Our method builds on Sequential Monte-Carlo (SMC) guidance, but introduces a local refinement stage based on particle filtered resampling. Experiments show large improvements in camera trajectory adherence, reduced drift, and better visual quality, without requiring model retraining.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
arXiv:2609.39504 [cs.CV]
(or arXiv:2609.39504v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.39504 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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