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MT-WAM advances embodied AI by refining video-action co-training to explicitly prioritize future dynamics and visual structures essential for robot control. By introducing a lightweight dual-stream branch and structured attention masks, the method significantly boosts success rates on complex benchmarks like LIBERO without requiring additional pretraining or generating future videos at inference. This research demonstrates how targeted supervision within diffusion Transformer architectures can directly enhance robotic action generation capabilities.
MT-WAM: Reorienting the One-Pass Predictive Representation Toward Action Generation
arXiv:2609.21474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast-WAM shows that video-action co-training improves control without generating future video at inference, making the representation from a single video diffusion Transformer forward central to action generation. However, future-observation prediction does not explicitly prioritize the future dynamics and visual structure needed for control. We present MT-WAM, which retains the original training objectives and adds complementary supervision for future two-dimensional point trajectories and visual features. A lightweight dual-stream branch copied from the video backbone's final blocks provides target-specific processing, while a structured attention mask prevents cross-stream attention. Motion-stream tokens supply additional dynamics conditions to the action expert. Future visual-feature prediction provides supervision in a feature space that captures object and spatial structure. This supervision trains the video backbone to provide more informative visual context for action generation under changing visual conditions, without adding visual-feature-stream tokens to action conditioning. At inference, MT-WAM uses video and motion caches computed once per replan and skips future-video prediction. Without additional embodied policy pretraining, MT-WAM achieves 98.2% success on LIBERO and 73.7% on LIBERO-Plus, exceeding Fast-WAM by 23.8 percentage points on the latter. On RoboTwin 2.0 Clean2Rand, Random success increases from 6.30% to 19.40%; across four real-world tasks, average success increases from 67.0% to 77.8%.
Abstract:Fast-WAM shows that video-action co-training improves control without generating future video at inference, making the representation from a single video diffusion Transformer forward central to action generation. However, future-observation prediction does not explicitly prioritize the future dynamics and visual structure needed for control. We present MT-WAM, which retains the original training objectives and adds complementary supervision for future two-dimensional point trajectories and visual features. A lightweight dual-stream branch copied from the video backbone's final blocks provides target-specific processing, while a structured attention mask prevents cross-stream attention. Motion-stream tokens supply additional dynamics conditions to the action expert. Future visual-feature prediction provides supervision in a feature space that captures object and spatial structure. This supervision trains the video backbone to provide more informative visual context for action generation under changing visual conditions, without adding visual-feature-stream tokens to action conditioning. At inference, MT-WAM uses video and motion caches computed once per replan and skips future-video prediction. Without additional embodied policy pretraining, MT-WAM achieves 98.2% success on LIBERO and 73.7% on LIBERO-Plus, exceeding Fast-WAM by 23.8 percentage points on the latter. On RoboTwin 2.0 Clean2Rand, Random success increases from 6.30% to 19.40%; across four real-world tasks, average success increases from 67.0% to 77.8%.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Robotics (cs.RO)
arXiv:2609.21474 [cs.CV]
(or arXiv:2609.21474v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.21474 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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