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This research advances mobile manipulation by integrating nonlinear Model Predictive Control (MPC) to solve the coupled dynamics of navigating doorways without relying on explicit arm kinematic models. The approach demonstrates that treating the robot and environment as a unified dynamical system enables feasible, collision-free trajectories for both push and pull doors in real-world hardware experiments. Such optimization-based planning frameworks are critical for deploying autonomous agents capable of seamless navigation within complex human-centric environments.
Motion Planning for Mobile Manipulators Navigating Doorways via Model Predictive Control
arXiv:2608.00206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Navigating doorways is a fundamental capability for mobile manipulators operating in human environments, requiring coordinated motion between the mobile base and manipulator arm. This paper presents a motion planning framework that generates dynamically feasible and collision-free trajectories for autonomously opening and traversing both push and pull doors. The proposed method formulates the robot and door as a coupled dynamical system within a nonlinear Model Predictive Control (MPC) optimization framework. Manipulation feasibility is enforced through a penalty-based constraint, avoiding explicit arm kinematic modeling in the planner. Simulations and a hardware experiment demonstrate that the approach successfully plans feasible trajectories for door traversal.
Abstract:Navigating doorways is a fundamental capability for mobile manipulators operating in human environments, requiring coordinated motion between the mobile base and manipulator arm. This paper presents a motion planning framework that generates dynamically feasible and collision-free trajectories for autonomously opening and traversing both push and pull doors. The proposed method formulates the robot and door as a coupled dynamical system within a nonlinear Model Predictive Control (MPC) optimization framework. Manipulation feasibility is enforced through a penalty-based constraint, avoiding explicit arm kinematic modeling in the planner. Simulations and a hardware experiment demonstrate that the approach successfully plans feasible trajectories for door traversal.
Robotics (cs.RO); Systems and Control (eess.SY)
arXiv:2608.00206 [cs.RO]
(or arXiv:2608.00206v1 [cs.RO] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00206 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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