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This research demonstrates that for on-premise factory agents, post-adaptation performance is better predicted by measured retrieval quality and throughput than by raw parameter count. By employing structural compression and weight-shared supernetworks, the study enables efficient deployment across heterogeneous edge hardware while maintaining high accuracy in accessing machine documentation.
Measurement-Driven Sub-Network Selection for On-Premise Retrieval-Augmented Factory Agents
arXiv:2609.02760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-premise assistants can give factory workers conversational access to machine documentation, but models capable of the task rarely fit shop-floor hardware. We show that after structural compression and retrieval-grounded adaptation, model size is no longer a reliable predictor of adapted answer quality: general capability falls almost linearly with parameter count, while judged retrieval-augmented answer quality does not. We therefore treat deployment as a post-adaptation selection problem, committing one sub-network per device on judged answer quality and measured on-device throughput under a configurable general-capability floor and memory budget; rules that optimize size, speed, or quality alone each give up capability or throughput. A weight-shared supernetwork trained with sandwich-style in-place distillation keeps this selection inexpensive. In a manufacturing-manual case study, extraction costs 13.7 percent of the unpruned model's judged quality and retrieval-grounded distillation returns it to within 4.6 percent, recovering two thirds of the loss, and the same assistant runs across three heterogeneous edge tiers at 1.3 to 5 watts standby.
Abstract:On-premise assistants can give factory workers conversational access to machine documentation, but models capable of the task rarely fit shop-floor hardware. We show that after structural compression and retrieval-grounded adaptation, model size is no longer a reliable predictor of adapted answer quality: general capability falls almost linearly with parameter count, while judged retrieval-augmented answer quality does not. We therefore treat deployment as a post-adaptation selection problem, committing one sub-network per device on judged answer quality and measured on-device throughput under a configurable general-capability floor and memory budget; rules that optimize size, speed, or quality alone each give up capability or throughput. A weight-shared supernetwork trained with sandwich-style in-place distillation keeps this selection inexpensive. In a manufacturing-manual case study, extraction costs 13.7 percent of the unpruned model's judged quality and retrieval-grounded distillation returns it to within 4.6 percent, recovering two thirds of the loss, and the same assistant runs across three heterogeneous edge tiers at 1.3 to 5 watts standby.
Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
arXiv:2609.02760 [cs.AI]
(or arXiv:2609.02760v1 [cs.AI] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.02760 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22255631 Focus to learn more DOI(s) linking to related resources
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