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MAMHOI introduces a novel architectural approach to generating realistic human-object interactions in 3D scenes by factorizing the problem into scene understanding and motion synthesis via an affordance interface. This method effectively leverages separate datasets for environment-aware motion and interaction dynamics, overcoming the scarcity of paired data while significantly reducing physical inconsistencies like object penetration. The work advances computer vision capabilities for simulating complex, physically feasible human behaviors in indoor environments.
MAMHOI: Factorizing Scene-Aware Human-Object Interaction through Affordances
arXiv:2610.12416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating realistic human-object interactions (HOI) in complex 3D scenes requires two complementary capabilities: reasoning about interaction feasibility in the environment and synthesizing realistic human-object motion. However, supervision for these capabilities is rarely available jointly at scale. Human-scene datasets provide rich information about environment-aware motion, while human-object datasets capture detailed interaction dynamics, yet paired human-object-scene data remain scarce. We present MAMHOI, an affordance-mediated factorization for scene-aware human-object interaction generation. MAMHOI factorizes scene-aware HOI generation through an explicit motion-affordance interface between scene understanding and motion synthesis: a scene-conditioned model first predicts where and how an interaction can be feasibly executed, and an affordance-conditioned HOI model then generates the corresponding human-object motion. This factorization allows scene understanding and interaction dynamics to be learned from complementary sources of supervision without requiring paired human-object-scene data. Experiments in complex indoor environments show that MAMHOI reduces object--scene penetration while better preserving human--object interaction quality, yielding more realistic and physically feasible scene-aware interactions. Project page: https://leimingyuan.github.io/MAMHOI-project-page/
Abstract:Generating realistic human-object interactions (HOI) in complex 3D scenes requires two complementary capabilities: reasoning about interaction feasibility in the environment and synthesizing realistic human-object motion. However, supervision for these capabilities is rarely available jointly at scale. Human-scene datasets provide rich information about environment-aware motion, while human-object datasets capture detailed interaction dynamics, yet paired human-object-scene data remain scarce. We present MAMHOI, an affordance-mediated factorization for scene-aware human-object interaction generation. MAMHOI factorizes scene-aware HOI generation through an explicit motion-affordance interface between scene understanding and motion synthesis: a scene-conditioned model first predicts where and how an interaction can be feasibly executed, and an affordance-conditioned HOI model then generates the corresponding human-object motion. This factorization allows scene understanding and interaction dynamics to be learned from complementary sources of supervision without requiring paired human-object-scene data. Experiments in complex indoor environments show that MAMHOI reduces object--scene penetration while better preserving human--object interaction quality, yielding more realistic and physically feasible scene-aware interactions. Project page: this https URL
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
arXiv:2610.12416 [cs.CV]
(or arXiv:2610.12416v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.12416 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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