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This research addresses the critical challenge of named entity recognition in low-resource languages by utilizing a transfer learning approach with character-level neural CRFs. By jointly training models across high and low-resource languages, the method achieves significant performance gains without requiring extensive annotated data for each specific language. This advancement is particularly relevant for expanding NLP capabilities to underrepresented linguistic communities where annotation budgets are limited.
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Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition with Cross-Lingual, Character-Level Neural Conditional Random Fields

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arXiv:2404.09383v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-resource named entity recognition is still an open problem in NLP. Most state-of-the-art systems require tens of thousands of annotated sentences in order to obtain high performance. However, for most of the world's languages, it is unfeasible to obtain such annotation. In this paper, we present a transfer learning scheme, whereby we train character-level neural CRFs to predict named entities for both high-resource languages and low resource languages jointly. Learning character representations for multiple related languages allows transfer among the languages, improving F1 by up to 9.8 points over a loglinear CRF baseline.

Abstract:Low-resource named entity recognition is still an open problem in NLP. Most state-of-the-art systems require tens of thousands of annotated sentences in order to obtain high performance. However, for most of the world's languages, it is unfeasible to obtain such annotation. In this paper, we present a transfer learning scheme, whereby we train character-level neural CRFs to predict named entities for both high-resource languages and low resource languages jointly. Learning character representations for multiple related languages allows transfer among the languages, improving F1 by up to 9.8 points over a loglinear CRF baseline.

Computation and Language (cs.CL)

arXiv:2404.09383 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2404.09383v2 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.09383 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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