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This research introduces Radar-Dot, a novel framework that fuses radar Doppler data with RGB imagery to solve the coupled challenges of dynamic object segmentation and ego-motion estimation in autonomous driving. By leveraging linear Doppler constraints to filter static points, the method significantly improves velocity estimation accuracy and segmentation performance compared to using raw radar returns alone. The study validates this geometric pipeline on nuScenes datasets, highlighting radar's critical role as a robust modality for enhancing perception systems where visual data may be unreliable.
Image Frame Dynamic Object Segmentation and Ego Motion Estimation using Radar Image Fusion
arXiv:2609.22857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic object segmentation and ego-motion estimation are closely coupled problems in autonomous driving, as accurate ego-motion estimation typically requires static scene observations, while identifying static observations requires knowledge of the ego motion. We present Radar-Dot, a radar--RGB framework that exploits radar Doppler measurements to address this coupling. Radar returns are first used to estimate ego velocity through a linear Doppler constraint, with residual-based static/dynamic segmentation and robust estimation used to reduce the influence of moving objects. The estimated motion is then combined with metric depth and dense optical flow to identify image regions whose observed motion is inconsistent with the rigid scene motion. Experiments on 10 nuScenes scenes (part of nuscenes-mini) demonstrate that the resulting geometric pipeline achieves 20.24% dynamic IoU and 33.67% F1-score over 394 frame pairs, while radar-based static-point filtering improves ego-velocity estimation compared with using all radar returns. These results demonstrate the potential of radar as a modality for jointly improving ego-motion estimation and dynamic object segmentation.
Abstract:Dynamic object segmentation and ego-motion estimation are closely coupled problems in autonomous driving, as accurate ego-motion estimation typically requires static scene observations, while identifying static observations requires knowledge of the ego motion. We present Radar-Dot, a radar--RGB framework that exploits radar Doppler measurements to address this coupling. Radar returns are first used to estimate ego velocity through a linear Doppler constraint, with residual-based static/dynamic segmentation and robust estimation used to reduce the influence of moving objects. The estimated motion is then combined with metric depth and dense optical flow to identify image regions whose observed motion is inconsistent with the rigid scene motion. Experiments on 10 nuScenes scenes (part of nuscenes-mini) demonstrate that the resulting geometric pipeline achieves 20.24% dynamic IoU and 33.67% F1-score over 394 frame pairs, while radar-based static-point filtering improves ego-velocity estimation compared with using all radar returns. These results demonstrate the potential of radar as a modality for jointly improving ego-motion estimation and dynamic object segmentation.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Robotics (cs.RO)
arXiv:2609.22857 [cs.CV]
(or arXiv:2609.22857v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.22857 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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