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This study utilizes the quantum Boltzmann equation to demonstrate that entanglement between remote fermionic qubits can only be generated via graviton exchange in dynamical limits, offering a potential pathway to experimentally probe gravity's quantization. The analysis reveals that these gravitational entanglement effects are significantly diminished as the spatial size of the qubit wave packets increases. By bridging quantum information theory with fundamental physics, this research advances our understanding of how gravity mediates quantum correlations in realistic microscopic models.
Gravitationally mediated entanglement of fermionic qubits: from static to dynamical limits
arXiv:2510.20587v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We employ the quantum Boltzmann equation to analyze the gravitationally generated entanglement between two remote qubits by considering two explicit microscopic models. A graviton propagator is employed as the mediator of the interactions, while the qubits are considered in a spatial superposition state. Such a setup, in the case of any entanglement generation, could potentially offer experimental evidence for the quantization of gravity. By treating the qubits as spin-1/2 particles in wave packets, we establish that the entanglement arises from forward scattering processes involving graviton exchanges. In our study, we consider both static and dynamical limits of the propagator and show that only in the dynamical limit such entangled states can be generated. These effects are observed to be diminished as the wave packet size increases. Our findings sheds more light into the gravity mediated entanglement between two spin-1/2 particles.
Abstract:We employ the quantum Boltzmann equation to analyze the gravitationally generated entanglement between two remote qubits by considering two explicit microscopic models. A graviton propagator is employed as the mediator of the interactions, while the qubits are considered in a spatial superposition state. Such a setup, in the case of any entanglement generation, could potentially offer experimental evidence for the quantization of gravity. By treating the qubits as spin-1/2 particles in wave packets, we establish that the entanglement arises from forward scattering processes involving graviton exchanges. In our study, we consider both static and dynamical limits of the propagator and show that only in the dynamical limit such entangled states can be generated. These effects are observed to be diminished as the wave packet size increases. Our findings sheds more light into the gravity mediated entanglement between two spin-1/2 particles.
arXiv:2510.20587 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2510.20587v2 [quant-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.20587 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
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